Specimen profile Növényprofil
Annona muricata 'Sweetsop'
Soursop (also called graviola, guyabano, and in Hispanic America guanábana) is the fruit of Annona muricata, a broadleaf, flowering, evergreen tree. It is native to the tropical Americas and is widely propagated. It is in the same genus, Annona, as cherimoya and is in the Annonac... A szúrszop vagy tüskés annóna (Annona muricata) a liliomfa-virágúak (Magnoliales) rendjébe, ezen belül az annónafélék (Annonaceae) családjába tartozó faj. Nemzetségének a típusfaja.
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Annona muricata 'Sweetsop' |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Konokono fatsiki |
| Köznév | Tüskés annona |
| FamilyCsalád | Annonaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Annona |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Konokono fatsiki
- Konokono miba
- Sorsaka
- Soursop
- Soursop (fruit)
Common NamesKöznevek
- Tüskés annona
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Soursop (also called graviola, guyabano, and in Hispanic America guanábana) is the fruit of Annona muricata, a broadleaf, flowering, evergreen tree. It is native to the tropical Americas and is widely propagated. It is in the same genus, Annona, as cherimoya and is in the Annonaceae family. The soursop is adapted to areas of high humidity and relatively warm winters; temperatures below 5 °C (41 °F) will cause damage to leaves and small branches, and temperatures below 3 °C (37 °F) can be fatal. The fruit becomes dry and is no longer good for concentrate. With an aroma similar to pineapple, the flavor of the fruit has been described as a combination of strawberries and apple with sour citrus flavor notes, contrasting with an underlying thick creamy texture reminiscent of banana. Soursop is widely promoted (sometimes as graviola) as an alternative cancer treatment, but there is not enough reliable medical evidence that it is effective for treating cancer or any disease. Soursop leaves, skin, flesh, and seeds contain annonacin, a compound under preliminary research for its potential neurotoxicity.
A szúrszop vagy tüskés annóna (Annona muricata) a liliomfa-virágúak (Magnoliales) rendjébe, ezen belül az annónafélék (Annonaceae) családjába tartozó faj. Nemzetségének a típusfaja.
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Northern America Mexico Mexico Southeast Southern America Central America Belize Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Northern South America French Guiana Guyana Suriname Venezuela Western South America Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Peru Introduced into Africa West Tropical Africa Benin Gambia | The Guinea Guinea-Bissau Mauritania Senegal West-Central Tropical Africa Cameroon Central African Republic Gabon Gulf of Guinea Is. Western Indian Ocean Comoros Mauritius Rodrigues Réunion Seychelles Asia-Temperate China China South-Central China Southeast Hainan Eastern Asia Taiwan Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh India Maldives Indo-China Andaman Is. Laos Nicobar Is. Thailand Vietnam Malesia Christmas I. Australasia Australia Queensland Northern America Mexico Mexico Central Mexico Southwest Pacific Northwestern Pacific Caroline Is. Marianas Marshall Is. South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Marquesas Society Is. Southwestern Pacific Nauru Niue Santa Cruz Is. Vanuatu Southern America Brazil Brazil Northeast Brazil Southeast Caribbean Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Southwest Caribbean Trinidad-Tobago Venezuelan Antilles Windward Is. Central America El Salvador Western South America Galápagos
Northern America Mexico Mexico Southeast Southern America Central America Belize Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Northern South America French Guiana Guyana Suriname Venezuela Western South America Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Peru Introduced into Africa West Tropical Africa Benin Gambia | The Guinea Guinea-Bissau Mauritania Senegal West-Central Tropical Africa Cameroon Central African Republic Gabon Gulf of Guinea Is. Western Indian Ocean Comoros Mauritius Rodrigues Réunion Seychelles Asia-Temperate China China South-Central China Southeast Hainan Eastern Asia Taiwan Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh India Maldives Indo-China Andaman Is. Laos Nicobar Is. Thailand Vietnam Malesia Christmas I. Australasia Australia Queensland Northern America Mexico Mexico Central Mexico Southwest Pacific Northwestern Pacific Caroline Is. Marianas Marshall Is. South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Marquesas Society Is. Southwestern Pacific Nauru Niue Santa Cruz Is. Vanuatu Southern America Brazil Brazil Northeast Brazil Southeast Caribbean Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Southwest Caribbean Trinidad-Tobago Venezuelan Antilles Windward Is. Central America El Salvador Western South America Galápagos
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: low
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Annona bonplandiana Kunth
- Annona cearaensis Barb.Rodr.
- Annona macrocarpa Wercklé
- Annona mexicana Lodd.
- Annona mexicana Lodd. ex G.Don, 1830
- Annona muricata L.
- Annona muricata f. mirabilis R.E.Fr.
- Annona muricata subsp. borinquensis Morales
- Annona muricata subsp. borinquensis Morales ex Urb.
- Annona muricata subsp. mirabilis R.E.Fr.
- Annona muricata var. borinquensis Morales
- Annona muricata var. borinquensis Morales ex Urb.
- Annona portoricensis M.Gómez
- Guanabanus muricatus (L.) M.Gómez