Specimen profile Növényprofil

Brassica rapa

Brassica rapa is an annual to biennial plant species native to Eurasia that is from the Brassicaceae family. The B. rapa subspecies oleifera is an oilseed commonly known as turnip rape, field mustard, bird's rape, and keblock. It has been widely cultivated into many forms, includ... A Brassica rapa (Brassica rapa L.) a Brassica nemzetségbe tartozó faj legősibb változata, mely alfajai változatos zöldségfélék, gyom- és haszonnövények.

Common name Köznév Bargeman's cabbage
Köznév Bordás kel
FamilyCsalád Brassicaceae
GenusNemzetség Brassica

ClassificationBesorolás

Scientific name Tudományos név Brassica rapa
Common name Köznév Bargeman's cabbage
Köznév Bordás kel
FamilyCsalád Brassicaceae
GenusNemzetség Brassica

Common NamesKöznevek

  • Bargeman's cabbage
  • Bird's rape
  • Birdsrape mustard

Common NamesKöznevek

  • Bordás kel

Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés

Crops Haszonnövények (16)

View this location on the map pageMegtekintés a térképen

This plant is part of the Collection of crop plants (Medicinal, dye, textile and oil plants) collection. Ez a növény az Haszonnövények gyűjteménye (Gyógy-, festék-, textil és olajnövények) gyűjtemény része.

ToxicityMérgezés

HumansEmberek
family known toxic családban ismerten mérgező
CatsMacskák DogsKutyák
family known toxic családban ismerten mérgező

AboutLeírás

Brassica rapa is an annual to biennial plant species native to Eurasia that is from the Brassicaceae family. The B. rapa subspecies oleifera is an oilseed commonly known as turnip rape, field mustard, bird's rape, and keblock. It has been widely cultivated into many forms, including the turnip (a root vegetable), komatsuna, Chinese cabbage, bomdong, pak choi / bok choy, and rapini. Its domesticated forms include turnips and leafy greens, such as bok choy and napa cabbage. The oilseed types are grown for food and industrial uses. Genetic studies indicate that B. rapa was one of the earliest domesticated brassicas, with turnip-like forms arising first and additional morphotypes developing independently across Eurasia. Wild, feral, and cultivated populations are found worldwide, making the species important agriculturally, economically, and ecologically. Rapeseed oil is a general term for oil from some Brassica species. Food grade oil made from the seed of low-erucic acid Canadian-developed strains is also called canola oil, while non-food oil is called colza oil. Canola oil can be sourced from Brassica rapa and Brassica napus, which are commonly grown in Canada, and Brassica juncea, which is less common.

A Brassica rapa (Brassica rapa L.) a Brassica nemzetségbe tartozó faj legősibb változata, mely alfajai változatos zöldségfélék, gyom- és haszonnövények.

Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés

Afghanistan Algeria Australia Azerbaijan Brazil Bulgaria China Cuba Denmark Egypt Ethiopia Finland France Germany Hungary India Ireland Italy Japan Mexico Netherlands Peru Poland Spain Sweden Switzerland Türkiye United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United States of America Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Afganisztán Algéria Ausztrália Azerbajdzsán Brazília Bulgária Kína Kuba Dánia Egyiptom Etiópia Finnország Franciaország Németország Magyarország India Írország Olaszország Japán Mexikó Hollandia Peru Lengyelország Spanyolország Svédország Svájc Törökország Nagy-Britannia és Észak-Írország Egyesült Királysága Amerikai Egyesült Államok Venezuela (Bolivári Köztársaság)
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók

Africa Northeast Tropical Africa Eritrea Ethiopia Northern Africa Algeria Libya Morocco Tunisia Asia-Temperate Arabian Peninsula Oman Saudi Arabia Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Western Asia Iran Iraq Lebanon-Syria Palestine Turkey Europe Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Kriti Yugoslavia Introduced into Africa East Tropical Africa Kenya Tanzania Uganda Macaronesia Azores Madeira Northern Africa Egypt South Tropical Africa Mozambique Zimbabwe Southern Africa Cape Provinces Free State Northern Provinces West-Central Tropical Africa Rwanda Western Indian Ocean Comoros Mauritius Réunion Antarctic Subantarctic Islands Falkland Is. Tristan da Cunha Asia-Temperate Arabian Peninsula Kuwait China China North-Central China South-Central China Southeast Eastern Asia Korea Taiwan Middle Asia Kazakhstan Kirgizistan Tadzhikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Russian Far East Amur Kamchatka Khabarovsk Kuril Is. Magadan Primorye Sakhalin Siberia Altay Buryatiya Chita Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk Tuva West Siberia Yakutskiya Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh East Himalaya India Nepal Pakistan West Himalaya Indo-China Andaman Is. Cambodia Nicobar Is. South China Sea Vietnam Papuasia Solomon Is. Australasia Australia New South Wales Northern Territory South Australia Tasmania Victoria Western Australia New Zealand New Zealand North New Zealand South Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Central European Russia East European Russia Krym North European Russia Northwest European Russia South European Russia Ukraine Middle Europe Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Netherlands Poland Switzerland Northern Europe Denmark Finland Føroyar Great Britain Ireland Norway Sweden Southeastern Europe Romania Sicilia Southwestern Europe Baleares Corse France Sardegna Spain Northern America Eastern Canada Labrador New Brunswick Newfoundland Nova Scotia Ontario Prince Edward I. Québec Mexico Mexico Central Mexico Northeast Mexico Northwest Mexico Southwest North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota Oklahoma South Dakota Wisconsin Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Indiana Maine Masachusettes Michigan New Hampshire New Jersey New York Ohio Pennsylvania Rhode I. Vermont West Virginia Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado Idaho Montana Oregon Washington Wyoming South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico Texas Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Arkansas Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia Southwestern U.S.A. Arizona California Nevada Utah Subarctic America Alaska Aleutian Is. Northwest Territories Yukon Western Canada Alberta British Columbia Manitoba Saskatchewan Pacific North-Central Pacific Hawaii Northwestern Pacific Marianas Marshall Is. South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Line Is. Society Is. Tuamotu Southwestern Pacific Gilbert Is. New Caledonia Southern America Brazil Brazil Northeast Piauá Brazil South Paraní Rio Grande do Sul Santa Catarina Brazil Southeast Espirito Santo Minas Gerais Rio de Janeiro São Paulo Brazil West-Central Brazilia Distrito Federal Caribbean Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Windward Is. Central America Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Southern South America Argentina Northeast Argentina Northwest Argentina South Chile Central Chile North Chile South Juan Fernández Is. Paraguay Uruguay Western South America Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Galápagos Peru

Africa Northeast Tropical Africa Eritrea Ethiopia Northern Africa Algeria Libya Morocco Tunisia Asia-Temperate Arabian Peninsula Oman Saudi Arabia Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Western Asia Iran Iraq Lebanon-Syria Palestine Turkey Europe Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Kriti Yugoslavia Introduced into Africa East Tropical Africa Kenya Tanzania Uganda Macaronesia Azores Madeira Northern Africa Egypt South Tropical Africa Mozambique Zimbabwe Southern Africa Cape Provinces Free State Northern Provinces West-Central Tropical Africa Rwanda Western Indian Ocean Comoros Mauritius Réunion Antarctic Subantarctic Islands Falkland Is. Tristan da Cunha Asia-Temperate Arabian Peninsula Kuwait China China North-Central China South-Central China Southeast Eastern Asia Korea Taiwan Middle Asia Kazakhstan Kirgizistan Tadzhikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Russian Far East Amur Kamchatka Khabarovsk Kuril Is. Magadan Primorye Sakhalin Siberia Altay Buryatiya Chita Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk Tuva West Siberia Yakutskiya Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh East Himalaya India Nepal Pakistan West Himalaya Indo-China Andaman Is. Cambodia Nicobar Is. South China Sea Vietnam Papuasia Solomon Is. Australasia Australia New South Wales Northern Territory South Australia Tasmania Victoria Western Australia New Zealand New Zealand North New Zealand South Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Central European Russia East European Russia Krym North European Russia Northwest European Russia South European Russia Ukraine Middle Europe Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Netherlands Poland Switzerland Northern Europe Denmark Finland Føroyar Great Britain Ireland Norway Sweden Southeastern Europe Romania Sicilia Southwestern Europe Baleares Corse France Sardegna Spain Northern America Eastern Canada Labrador New Brunswick Newfoundland Nova Scotia Ontario Prince Edward I. Québec Mexico Mexico Central Mexico Northeast Mexico Northwest Mexico Southwest North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota Oklahoma South Dakota Wisconsin Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Indiana Maine Masachusettes Michigan New Hampshire New Jersey New York Ohio Pennsylvania Rhode I. Vermont West Virginia Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado Idaho Montana Oregon Washington Wyoming South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico Texas Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Arkansas Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia Southwestern U.S.A. Arizona California Nevada Utah Subarctic America Alaska Aleutian Is. Northwest Territories Yukon Western Canada Alberta British Columbia Manitoba Saskatchewan Pacific North-Central Pacific Hawaii Northwestern Pacific Marianas Marshall Is. South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Line Is. Society Is. Tuamotu Southwestern Pacific Gilbert Is. New Caledonia Southern America Brazil Brazil Northeast Piauá Brazil South Paraní Rio Grande do Sul Santa Catarina Brazil Southeast Espirito Santo Minas Gerais Rio de Janeiro São Paulo Brazil West-Central Brazilia Distrito Federal Caribbean Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Windward Is. Central America Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Southern South America Argentina Northeast Argentina Northwest Argentina South Chile Central Chile North Chile South Juan Fernández Is. Paraguay Uruguay Western South America Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Galápagos Peru

Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: medium

SynonymsSzinonimák

  • Barbarea derchiensis S.S.Ying
  • Brassica amplexicaulis Hochst.
  • Brassica amplexicaulis Hochst. ex A.Rich.