Specimen profile Növényprofil
Cordyline australis 'Purple Tower'
Cordyline australis, commonly known as the cabbage tree, or by its Māori name of tī or tī kōuka, is a widely branched monocot tree endemic to New Zealand. It grows up to 20 metres (66 feet) tall with a stout trunk and sword-like leaves, which are clustered at the tips of the bran... A déli bunkóliliom (Cordyline australis) a spárgavirágúak rendjébe (Asparagales) sorolt, vitatott rendszertani helyű bunkóliliom (Cordyline) nemzetség egyik faja. Nevét némely fordításban (Johnson) tévesen „széleslevelű bunkólilomnak” írják — ez félrevezető, mert széleslevelű bun...
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Cordyline australis 'Purple Tower' |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Cabbage tree |
| FamilyCsalád | Asparagaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Cordyline |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Cabbage tree
- Cabbage-palm
- New zealand cabbagetree
- Palm lily
- Cabbagetree
- Dracena-azul
- Dracena-das-montanhas
- Fountain-dracaena
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
Australian plants Ausztrál növények (10)
This plant is part of the Australian and southern hemisphere plants collection. Ez a növény az Ausztráliai és déli féltekei növények gyűjtemény része.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Cordyline australis, commonly known as the cabbage tree, or by its Māori name of tī or tī kōuka, is a widely branched monocot tree endemic to New Zealand. It grows up to 20 metres (66 feet) tall with a stout trunk and sword-like leaves, which are clustered at the tips of the branches and can be up to 1 metre (3 feet 3 inches) long. With its tall, straight trunk and dense, rounded heads, it is a characteristic feature of the New Zealand landscape. It is common over a wide latitudinal range from the far north of the North Island to the south of the South Island. It grows in a broad range of habitats. Known to Māori as tī kōuka, the tree was used as a source of food, particularly in the South Island, where it was cultivated in areas where other crops would not grow. It provided durable fibre for textiles. Hardy and fast growing, it is widely planted in New Zealand gardens, parks and streets, and numerous cultivars are available. The tree can also be found in large numbers in island restoration projects, such as Tiritiri Matangi Island, where it was among the first seedling trees to be planted. It is also grown as an ornamental tree in higher latitude Northern Hemisphere countries with maritime climates, including parts of the upper West Coast of the United States, Canada and the British Isles, where its common names include Cornish palm, cabbage palm, Torbay palm and Torquay palm.
A déli bunkóliliom (Cordyline australis) a spárgavirágúak rendjébe (Asparagales) sorolt, vitatott rendszertani helyű bunkóliliom (Cordyline) nemzetség egyik faja. Nevét némely fordításban (Johnson) tévesen „széleslevelű bunkólilomnak” írják — ez félrevezető, mert széleslevelű bunkólilomnak magyarul az Új-Guineában honos Cordyline fruticosa fajt hívjuk. Tudományos előneve a bunkót, illetve buzogányt jelentő görög „kordyle” szóból származik, és arra utal, hogy a növény gyöktörzse a táplálék raktározása érdekében megvastagodott
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Australasia New Zealand New Zealand North New Zealand South Introduced into Australasia Australia Tasmania Europe Northern Europe Great Britain
Australasia New Zealand New Zealand North New Zealand South Introduced into Australasia Australia Tasmania Europe Northern Europe Great Britain
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: very_low
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Charlwoodia australis (G.Forst.) D.Don, 1830
- Charlwoodia australis (G.Forst.) G.Don
- Cordyline australis (G.Forst.) Endl.
- Cordyline australis var. atropurpurea (B.S.Williams) Wiegand
- Cordyline australis var. aurea-striata Wiegand
- Cordyline australis var. lineata (B.S.Williams) Wiegand
- Cordyline australis var. veitchii (B.S.Williams) Wiegand
- Cordyline calocoma (H.Wendl.) Baker
- Cordyline calocoma f. lentiginosa (Linden & André) Voss
- Cordyline calocoma f. lineata (B.S.Williams) Voss
- Cordyline calocoma f. nutans (H.Jaeger) Voss
- Cordyline calocoma f. veitchii (B.S.Williams) Voss
- Cordyline forsteri F.Muell.
- Cordyline indivisa Regel
- Cordyline kirkii F.Haage & E.Schmidt
- Cordyline lentiginosa (Rob.) Linden & André
- Cordyline lineata K.Koch
- Cordyline lineata var. doucetii É.Morren
- Cordyline lineata var. purpurascens Rodigas
- Cordyline nutans (H.Jaeger) K.Koch
- Cordyline sturmii Colenso
- Cordyline superbiens K.Koch
- Cordyline veitchii Regel
- Dracaena australis G.Forst.
- Dracaena australis subsp. lineata W.Bull
- Dracaena chemnitzii Neubert
- Dracaena doucetii (É.Morren) Pynaert
- Dracaena indivisa B.S.Williams
- Dracaena indivisa var. atropurpurea B.S.Williams
- Dracaena indivisa var. lineata B.S.Williams
- Dracaena indivisa var. veitchii B.S.Williams
- Dracaena lentiginosa Rob.
- Dracaena lineata (K.Koch) Neubert
- Dracaena nutans H.Jaeger
- Dracaena parrei Lorgus
- Dracaena terminalis var. stricta Rothsch.
- Dracaenopsis australis (G.Forst.) Planch.
- Dracaenopsis calocoma H.Wendl.
- Terminalis australis (G.Forst.) Kuntze