Specimen profile Növényprofil
Dianthus barbatus
Dianthus barbatus, the sweet William, is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to southern Europe and parts of Asia. It has become a popular ornamental garden plant. It is a herbaceous biennial or short-lived perennial plant growing to 13–92 cm tall, ... Dianthus barbatus, the sweet William, is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to southern Europe and parts of Asia. It has become a popular ornamental garden plant. It is a herbaceous biennial or short-lived perennial plant growing to 13–92 cm tall, ...
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Dianthus barbatus |
|---|---|
| Köznév | Török szegfű |
| FamilyCsalád | Caryophyllaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Dianthus |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Török szegfű
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Dianthus barbatus, the sweet William, is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to southern Europe and parts of Asia. It has become a popular ornamental garden plant. It is a herbaceous biennial or short-lived perennial plant growing to 13–92 cm tall, with flowers in a dense cluster of up to 30 at the top of the stems. Each flower is 2–3 cm diameter with five petals displaying serrated edges. Wild plants produce red flowers with a white base, but colours in cultivars range from white, pink, red, and purple to variegated patterns. The exact origin of its English common name is unknown but first appears in 1596 in botanist John Gerard's garden catalogue. The flowers are edible and may have medicinal properties. Sweet William attracts bees, birds, and butterflies.
Dianthus barbatus, the sweet William, is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to southern Europe and parts of Asia. It has become a popular ornamental garden plant. It is a herbaceous biennial or short-lived perennial plant growing to 13–92 cm tall, with flowers in a dense cluster of up to 30 at the top of the stems. Each flower is 2–3 cm diameter with five petals displaying serrated edges. Wild plants produce red flowers with a white base, but colours in cultivars range from white, pink, red, and purple to variegated patterns. The exact origin of its English common name is unknown but first appears in 1596 in botanist John Gerard's garden catalogue. The flowers are edible and may have medicinal properties. Sweet William attracts bees, birds, and butterflies. (English fallback)(angol tartalék)
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Asia-Temperate China Manchuria Eastern Asia Korea Russian Far East Primorye Europe Eastern Europe Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Czechoslovakia Hungary Poland Southeastern Europe Bulgaria Italy Romania Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe France Spain Introduced into Asia-Temperate Middle Asia Kazakhstan Tadzhikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Russian Far East Amur Khabarovsk Sakhalin Siberia West Siberia Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya West Himalaya Australasia New Zealand Kermadec Is. New Zealand North New Zealand South Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Central European Russia East European Russia South European Russia Middle Europe Belgium Germany Northern Europe Denmark Finland Great Britain Norway Sweden Southeastern Europe Albania Northern America Eastern Canada Newfoundland Nova Scotia Ontario Québec North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska Wisconsin Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Indiana Maine Masachusettes Michigan New Hampshire New York Ohio Pennsylvania Rhode I. Vermont West Virginia Northwestern U.S.A. Idaho Montana Oregon Washington South-Central U.S.A. Texas Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Maryland North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia Southwestern U.S.A. California Western Canada Alberta British Columbia Manitoba Saskatchewan Pacific Northwestern Pacific Marianas Southern America Brazil Rio Grande do Sul Rio de Janeiro Western South America Bolivia
Asia-Temperate China Manchuria Eastern Asia Korea Russian Far East Primorye Europe Eastern Europe Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Czechoslovakia Hungary Poland Southeastern Europe Bulgaria Italy Romania Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe France Spain Introduced into Asia-Temperate Middle Asia Kazakhstan Tadzhikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Russian Far East Amur Khabarovsk Sakhalin Siberia West Siberia Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya West Himalaya Australasia New Zealand Kermadec Is. New Zealand North New Zealand South Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Central European Russia East European Russia South European Russia Middle Europe Belgium Germany Northern Europe Denmark Finland Great Britain Norway Sweden Southeastern Europe Albania Northern America Eastern Canada Newfoundland Nova Scotia Ontario Québec North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska Wisconsin Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Indiana Maine Masachusettes Michigan New Hampshire New York Ohio Pennsylvania Rhode I. Vermont West Virginia Northwestern U.S.A. Idaho Montana Oregon Washington South-Central U.S.A. Texas Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Maryland North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia Southwestern U.S.A. California Western Canada Alberta British Columbia Manitoba Saskatchewan Pacific Northwestern Pacific Marianas Southern America Brazil Rio Grande do Sul Rio de Janeiro Western South America Bolivia
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: very_low
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Caryophyllus barbatus (L.) Moench
- Cylichnanthus barbatus (L.) Dulac
- Dianthus aggregatus Poir.
- Dianthus barbatus L.
- Dianthus barbatus f. volhyniensis Zapal.
- Dianthus barbatus subsp. girardinii (Lamotte) Nyman
- Dianthus barbatus var. angustifolius Pers.
- Dianthus barbatus var. brachypetalus Zapal.
- Dianthus barbatus var. latifolius Ser.
- Dianthus barbatus var. paniculatus Ser.
- Dianthus barbatus var. pedunculosus Ser.
- Dianthus corymbosus F.Dietr.
- Dianthus fimbriatus subsp. barbatus (L.) Bonnier
- Dianthus girardinii Lamotte
- Dianthus hispanicus Dum.Cours.
- Dianthus latifolius Willd.
- Dianthus pulcherrimus Loisel.
- Dianthus splendidissimus Hoffmanns.
- Diosanthos barbatum (L.) Bubani, 1901
- Silene barbata (L.) E.H.L.Krause
- Silene barbata Bailly
- Tunica barbata (L.) Scop.