Specimen profile Növényprofil

Epidendrum nocturnum

Epidendrum nocturnum (the "nocturnal epidendrum") is the type species of the genus Epidendrum of the Orchidaceae (Orchid family). The species occurs in Florida, Bahamas, West Indies, Belize, Central America to northern Brazil and the Guyanas. Epidendrum nocturnum is common in Sou... Epidendrum nocturnum (the "nocturnal epidendrum") is the type species of the genus Epidendrum of the Orchidaceae (Orchid family). The species occurs in Florida, Bahamas, West Indies, Belize, Central America to northern Brazil and the Guyanas. Epidendrum nocturnum is common in Sou...

Common name Köznév Night scented orchid
FamilyCsalád Orchidaceae
GenusNemzetség Epidendrum

ClassificationBesorolás

Scientific name Tudományos név Epidendrum nocturnum
Common name Köznév Night scented orchid
FamilyCsalád Orchidaceae
GenusNemzetség Epidendrum

Common NamesKöznevek

  • Night scented orchid

Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés

No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.

View this location on the map pageMegtekintés a térképen

This plant is part of the Orchids collection. Ez a növény az Orchideák gyűjtemény része.

ToxicityMérgezés

HumansEmberek
unknown ismeretlen
CatsMacskák DogsKutyák
not toxic nem mérgező

AboutLeírás

Epidendrum nocturnum (the "nocturnal epidendrum") is the type species of the genus Epidendrum of the Orchidaceae (Orchid family). The species occurs in Florida, Bahamas, West Indies, Belize, Central America to northern Brazil and the Guyanas. Epidendrum nocturnum is common in South Florida. It is usually autogamous (flowers self-pollinate) and sometimes cleistogamous (flowers self-pollinate before they open). The haploid chromosome number of E. nocturnum has been determined as n = 20. The diploid chromosome number has been determined both as 2n = 40 and as 2n = 80. In 1984, the variety E. nocturnum var. guadeloupense was determined to have a diploid chromosome number of 2n = 42—48. On November 7, 2010, Kew did not recognize the existence of this variety in its World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.

Epidendrum nocturnum (the "nocturnal epidendrum") is the type species of the genus Epidendrum of the Orchidaceae (Orchid family). The species occurs in Florida, Bahamas, West Indies, Belize, Central America to northern Brazil and the Guyanas. Epidendrum nocturnum is common in South Florida. It is usually autogamous (flowers self-pollinate) and sometimes cleistogamous (flowers self-pollinate before they open). The haploid chromosome number of E. nocturnum has been determined as n = 20. The diploid chromosome number has been determined both as 2n = 40 and as 2n = 80. In 1984, the variety E. nocturnum var. guadeloupense was determined to have a diploid chromosome number of 2n = 42—48. On November 7, 2010, Kew did not recognize the existence of this variety in its World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. (English fallback)(angol tartalék)

Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés

Brazil Colombia Ecuador Suriname Brazília Kolumbia Ecuador Suriname
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók

Northern America Mexico Mexico Gulf Mexico Northeast Mexico Southeast Mexico Southwest Southeastern U.S.A. Florida Southern America Brazil Brazil North Acre Amapí Amazonas Parí Rondônia Roraima Tocantins Brazil Northeast Alagoas Bahia Ceará Maranh Paraába Pernambuco Sergipe Brazil South Paraní Santa Catarina Brazil Southeast Espirito Santo Minas Gerais Rio de Janeiro São Paulo Brazil West-Central Brazilia Distrito Federal Goiás Mato Grosso Mato Grosso do Sul Caribbean Bahamas Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Venezuelan Antilles Windward Is. Central America Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Northern South America French Guiana Guyana Suriname Venezuela Western South America Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Peru Introduced into Pacific North-Central Pacific Hawaii

Northern America Mexico Mexico Gulf Mexico Northeast Mexico Southeast Mexico Southwest Southeastern U.S.A. Florida Southern America Brazil Brazil North Acre Amapí Amazonas Parí Rondônia Roraima Tocantins Brazil Northeast Alagoas Bahia Ceará Maranh Paraába Pernambuco Sergipe Brazil South Paraní Santa Catarina Brazil Southeast Espirito Santo Minas Gerais Rio de Janeiro São Paulo Brazil West-Central Brazilia Distrito Federal Goiás Mato Grosso Mato Grosso do Sul Caribbean Bahamas Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Venezuelan Antilles Windward Is. Central America Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Northern South America French Guiana Guyana Suriname Venezuela Western South America Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Peru Introduced into Pacific North-Central Pacific Hawaii

Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: high

SynonymsSzinonimák

  • Amphiglottis nocturna (Jacq.) Britton
  • Auliza nocturna (Jacq.) Small
  • Epidendrum bahiense Rchb.f.