Specimen profile Növényprofil
Epidendrum nocturnum
Epidendrum nocturnum (the "nocturnal epidendrum") is the type species of the genus Epidendrum of the Orchidaceae (Orchid family). The species occurs in Florida, Bahamas, West Indies, Belize, Central America to northern Brazil and the Guyanas. Epidendrum nocturnum is common in Sou... Epidendrum nocturnum (the "nocturnal epidendrum") is the type species of the genus Epidendrum of the Orchidaceae (Orchid family). The species occurs in Florida, Bahamas, West Indies, Belize, Central America to northern Brazil and the Guyanas. Epidendrum nocturnum is common in Sou...
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Epidendrum nocturnum |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Night scented orchid |
| FamilyCsalád | Orchidaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Epidendrum |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Night scented orchid
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.
This plant is part of the Orchids collection. Ez a növény az Orchideák gyűjtemény része.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Epidendrum nocturnum (the "nocturnal epidendrum") is the type species of the genus Epidendrum of the Orchidaceae (Orchid family). The species occurs in Florida, Bahamas, West Indies, Belize, Central America to northern Brazil and the Guyanas. Epidendrum nocturnum is common in South Florida. It is usually autogamous (flowers self-pollinate) and sometimes cleistogamous (flowers self-pollinate before they open). The haploid chromosome number of E. nocturnum has been determined as n = 20. The diploid chromosome number has been determined both as 2n = 40 and as 2n = 80. In 1984, the variety E. nocturnum var. guadeloupense was determined to have a diploid chromosome number of 2n = 42—48. On November 7, 2010, Kew did not recognize the existence of this variety in its World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.
Epidendrum nocturnum (the "nocturnal epidendrum") is the type species of the genus Epidendrum of the Orchidaceae (Orchid family). The species occurs in Florida, Bahamas, West Indies, Belize, Central America to northern Brazil and the Guyanas. Epidendrum nocturnum is common in South Florida. It is usually autogamous (flowers self-pollinate) and sometimes cleistogamous (flowers self-pollinate before they open). The haploid chromosome number of E. nocturnum has been determined as n = 20. The diploid chromosome number has been determined both as 2n = 40 and as 2n = 80. In 1984, the variety E. nocturnum var. guadeloupense was determined to have a diploid chromosome number of 2n = 42—48. On November 7, 2010, Kew did not recognize the existence of this variety in its World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. (English fallback)(angol tartalék)
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Northern America Mexico Mexico Gulf Mexico Northeast Mexico Southeast Mexico Southwest Southeastern U.S.A. Florida Southern America Brazil Brazil North Acre Amapí Amazonas Parí Rondônia Roraima Tocantins Brazil Northeast Alagoas Bahia Ceará Maranh Paraába Pernambuco Sergipe Brazil South Paraní Santa Catarina Brazil Southeast Espirito Santo Minas Gerais Rio de Janeiro São Paulo Brazil West-Central Brazilia Distrito Federal Goiás Mato Grosso Mato Grosso do Sul Caribbean Bahamas Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Venezuelan Antilles Windward Is. Central America Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Northern South America French Guiana Guyana Suriname Venezuela Western South America Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Peru Introduced into Pacific North-Central Pacific Hawaii
Northern America Mexico Mexico Gulf Mexico Northeast Mexico Southeast Mexico Southwest Southeastern U.S.A. Florida Southern America Brazil Brazil North Acre Amapí Amazonas Parí Rondônia Roraima Tocantins Brazil Northeast Alagoas Bahia Ceará Maranh Paraába Pernambuco Sergipe Brazil South Paraní Santa Catarina Brazil Southeast Espirito Santo Minas Gerais Rio de Janeiro São Paulo Brazil West-Central Brazilia Distrito Federal Goiás Mato Grosso Mato Grosso do Sul Caribbean Bahamas Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Venezuelan Antilles Windward Is. Central America Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Northern South America French Guiana Guyana Suriname Venezuela Western South America Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Peru Introduced into Pacific North-Central Pacific Hawaii
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: high
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Amphiglottis nocturna (Jacq.) Britton
- Auliza nocturna (Jacq.) Small
- Epidendrum bahiense Rchb.f.
- Epidendrum carolinianum Lam.
- Epidendrum discolor A.Rich. & Galeotti
- Epidendrum leucarachne Schltr.
- Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq.
- Epidendrum nocturnum var. angustifolium Stehlé
- Epidendrum nocturnum var. minor Schltr.
- Epidendrum obtusifolium Willd.
- Nyctosma nocturna (Jacq.) Raf.
- Phaedrosanthus nocturnus (Jacq.) Kuntze