Specimen profile Növényprofil
Gentiana asclepiadea
Gentiana asclepiadea, the willow gentian, is a species of flowering plant of the genus Gentiana in the family Gentianaceae, native to central and eastern Europe. It occurs primarily in mountain (montane) woodland, though it may be found in less wooded open pasture in some areas, ... A fecsketárnics (Gentiana asclepiadea) a tárnicsvirágúak (Gentianales) rendjébe, ezen belül a tárnicsfélék (Gentianaceae) családjába tartozó faj.
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Gentiana asclepiadea |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Willow gentian |
| Köznév | Fecsketárnics |
| FamilyCsalád | Gentianaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Gentiana |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Willow gentian
Common NamesKöznevek
- Fecsketárnics
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Gentiana asclepiadea, the willow gentian, is a species of flowering plant of the genus Gentiana in the family Gentianaceae, native to central and eastern Europe. It occurs primarily in mountain (montane) woodland, though it may be found in less wooded open pasture in some areas, perhaps persisting after woodland clearance. One of the larger species within the genus, it produces pairs of leaves, sometimes whorled in threes or fours around particularly vigorous shoots on stems that generally arch elegantly outward from the base of the plant between 60–90 cm (2.0–3.0 ft) in length. Trumpet-shaped, deep blue flowers occur in late summer into autumn. Like many members of the genus and the family Gentianaceae, the roots have a close association with certain fungi in a similar way to the Orchidaceae and Ericaceae, though completely unrelated to both of these families. This particular species is relatively easy to grow in most garden situations as long as it has plenty of organic material added to the soil. Gentiana asclepiadea likes moist, rich, well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade. The plant can be divided after flowering, however it rarely needs this. Propagate by seed sown as soon as the seed is ripe into a cold frame. If sowing the seed indoors then cold treatment is needed. This plant is susceptible to spider mites, slugs, snails and aphids. Gentiana asclepiadea has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
A fecsketárnics (Gentiana asclepiadea) a tárnicsvirágúak (Gentianales) rendjébe, ezen belül a tárnicsfélék (Gentianaceae) családjába tartozó faj.
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Western Asia Iran Turkey Europe Eastern Europe Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Poland Switzerland Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Romania Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Corse France Introduced into Europe Eastern Europe Northwest European Russia Northern Europe Great Britain
Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Western Asia Iran Turkey Europe Eastern Europe Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Poland Switzerland Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Romania Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Corse France Introduced into Europe Eastern Europe Northwest European Russia Northern Europe Great Britain
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: very_low
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Coilantha asclepiadea (L.) G.Don
- Dasistepha asclepiadea (L.) Raf.
- Dasystephana asclepiadea (L.) Borkh.
- Dasystephana asclepiadea (L.) Delarbre, 1800
- Dasystephana schistocalyx (K.Koch) J.Sojak
- Gentiana asclepiadea L.
- Gentiana asclepiadea f. albiflora Murray
- Gentiana asclepiadea f. albiflora Murray ex Hegi
- Gentiana asclepiadea f. albiflora R.Uechtr.
- Gentiana asclepiadea f. angustifolia Lebert
- Gentiana asclepiadea f. cruciata Wartm. & Schlatter
- Gentiana asclepiadea f. pectinata Wartm. & Schlatter
- Gentiana asclepiadea f. schistocalyx (K.Koch) Bolzon
- Gentiana asclepiadea subsp. elata Schübl. & G.Martens
- Gentiana asclepiadea subsp. schistocalyx (K.Koch) Zakharova
- Gentiana asclepiadea var. albiflora Brügger
- Gentiana asclepiadea var. cruciata (Wartm. & Schlatter) Vollm.
- Gentiana asclepiadea var. macrocalyx Sommier & H.Lév.
- Gentiana asclepiadea var. pectinata (Wartm. & Schlatter) Vollm.
- Gentiana asclepiadea var. plicata (F.W.Schmidt) Roth
- Gentiana asclepiadea var. schistocalyx (K.Koch) Grossh.
- Gentiana ramiflora E.Szabó
- Gentiana schistocalyx (K.Koch) K.Koch
- Gentianusa asclepiadea (L.) Pohl
- Pneumonanthe asclepiadea (L.) F.W.Schmidt
- Pneumonanthe plicata F.W.Schmidt