Specimen profile Növényprofil
Juglans nigra
Juglans nigra, the eastern American black walnut, is a species of deciduous tree in the walnut family, Juglandaceae, native to central and eastern North America, growing mostly in riparian zones. Black walnut is an important tree commercially, as the wood is a deep brown color an... A fekete dió (Juglans nigra) a diófafélék (Juglandaceae) családjának dió (Juglans) nemzetségébe tartozó növényfaj. Észak-Amerika keleti részén, főként folyók mentén közönséges faj, másutt széles körben termesztik. Termése a közönséges dióhoz hasonló, de belső része kisebb, héja j...
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Juglans nigra |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | American walnut |
| Köznév | Fekete dió |
| FamilyCsalád | Juglandaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Juglans |
Common NamesKöznevek
- American walnut
- Black walnut
- Noyer noir
Common NamesKöznevek
- Fekete dió
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.
This plant is part of the Deciduous trees and shrubs (Arboretum 1) collection. Ez a növény az Lombos fák, cserjék (Arborétum 1.) gyűjtemény része.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Juglans nigra, the eastern American black walnut, is a species of deciduous tree in the walnut family, Juglandaceae, native to central and eastern North America, growing mostly in riparian zones. Black walnut is an important tree commercially, as the wood is a deep brown color and easily worked. Walnut seeds (nuts) are cultivated for their distinctive and desirable taste. Walnut trees are grown for lumber and food, and processors have found additional markets for even the tough outer hulls by finely grinding them for use in products such as abrasive cleansers. Many cultivars have been developed for improved quality wood or nuts. In 2017, the United States Department of Agriculture valued U.S. walnut timber at $530 billion. A significant amount is grown in Missouri. Black walnut is allelopathic, releasing chemicals from its roots and other tissues that may harm other organisms and give the tree a competitive advantage, but there is no scientific consensus that this is a primary competitive factor. Black walnut is susceptible to thousand cankers disease, which provoked a decline of walnut trees in some regions.
A fekete dió (Juglans nigra) a diófafélék (Juglandaceae) családjának dió (Juglans) nemzetségébe tartozó növényfaj. Észak-Amerika keleti részén, főként folyók mentén közönséges faj, másutt széles körben termesztik. Termése a közönséges dióhoz hasonló, de belső része kisebb, héja jóval keményebb, így elsősorban nem termése, hanem értékes faanyaga miatt termesztik.
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Northern America Eastern Canada Ontario North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska Oklahoma South Dakota Wisconsin Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Indiana Masachusettes Michigan New Jersey New York Ohio Pennsylvania Rhode I. West Virginia South-Central U.S.A. Texas Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Arkansas Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia Introduced into Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Middle Asia Tadzhikistan Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent West Himalaya Europe Middle Europe Austria Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Poland Northern Europe Denmark Southeastern Europe Bulgaria Italy Romania Northern America Northeastern U.S.A. Vermont South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico
Northern America Eastern Canada Ontario North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska Oklahoma South Dakota Wisconsin Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Indiana Masachusettes Michigan New Jersey New York Ohio Pennsylvania Rhode I. West Virginia South-Central U.S.A. Texas Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Arkansas Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Maryland Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia Introduced into Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Middle Asia Tadzhikistan Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent West Himalaya Europe Middle Europe Austria Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Poland Northern Europe Denmark Southeastern Europe Bulgaria Italy Romania Northern America Northeastern U.S.A. Vermont South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: medium
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Juglans nigra L.
- Juglans nigra f. laciniata Rehder
- Juglans nigra f. nigra
- Juglans nigra f. oblonga (Marshall) Fernald
- Juglans nigra subsp. oblonga Marshall
- Juglans nigra var. oblonga Marshall
- Juglans pitteursii C.Morren
- Juglans rugosa Dode
- Wallia nigra (L.) Alef.