Specimen profile Növényprofil
Larix kaempferi
Larix kaempferi, the Japanese larch or karamatsu (唐松 or 落葉松) in Japanese, is a species of larch native to Japan, in the mountains of Chūbu and Kantō regions in central Honshū. It is a medium-sized to large deciduous coniferous tree reaching 20–40 m tall, with a trunk up to 1 m di... A japán vörösfenyő (Larix kaempferi, syn. Larix leptolepis) a fenyőalakúak (Pinales) vörösfenyő (Larix) nemzetségének egyik faja.
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Larix kaempferi |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Japanese larch |
| Köznév | Japán vörösfenyő |
| FamilyCsalád | Pinaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Larix |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Japanese larch
Common NamesKöznevek
- Japán vörösfenyő
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.
This plant is part of the Deciduous trees and shrubs (Arboretum 1) collection. Ez a növény az Lombos fák, cserjék (Arborétum 1.) gyűjtemény része.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Larix kaempferi, the Japanese larch or karamatsu (唐松 or 落葉松) in Japanese, is a species of larch native to Japan, in the mountains of Chūbu and Kantō regions in central Honshū. It is a medium-sized to large deciduous coniferous tree reaching 20–40 m tall, with a trunk up to 1 m diameter. The crown is broad conic; both the main branches and the side branches are level, the side branches only rarely drooping. The shoots are dimorphic, with growth divided into long shoots (typically 10–50 cm long) and bearing several buds, and short shoots only 1–2 mm long with only a single bud. The leaves are needle-like, light glaucous green, 2–5 cm (0.8–2.0 in) long; they turn bright yellow to orange before they fall in the autumn, leaving the pinkish-brown shoots bare until the next spring. The cones are erect, ovoid-conic and 2–3.5 cm long, with 30–50 reflexed seed scales; they are green when immature, turning brown and opening to release the seeds when mature, 4–6 months after pollination. The old cones commonly remain on the tree for many years, turning dull grey-black. It grows at altitudes up to 2,900 m (9,500 ft) on well-drained soils, avoiding waterlogged ground. The scientific name honours Engelbert Kaempfer. It is also sometimes known by the synonym Larix leptolepis.
A japán vörösfenyő (Larix kaempferi, syn. Larix leptolepis) a fenyőalakúak (Pinales) vörösfenyő (Larix) nemzetségének egyik faja.
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Asia-Temperate Eastern Asia Japan Introduced into Asia-Temperate China Inner Mongolia Eastern Asia Korea Western Asia Turkey Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Middle Europe Austria Belgium Germany Hungary Netherlands Poland Northern Europe Denmark Finland Føroyar Great Britain Ireland Norway Sweden Southwestern Europe France Northern America Eastern Canada Newfoundland Northeastern U.S.A. New York
Asia-Temperate Eastern Asia Japan Introduced into Asia-Temperate China Inner Mongolia Eastern Asia Korea Western Asia Turkey Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Middle Europe Austria Belgium Germany Hungary Netherlands Poland Northern Europe Denmark Finland Føroyar Great Britain Ireland Norway Sweden Southwestern Europe France Northern America Eastern Canada Newfoundland Northeastern U.S.A. New York
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: low
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Abies kaempferi (Lamb.) Lindl.
- Abies leptolepis Siebold & Zucc.
- Larix japonica A.Murray bis
- Larix japonica hort.
- Larix japonica hort. ex Carrière
- Larix kaempferi (Lamb.) Carrière
- Larix kaempferi f. pendula (Beissn.) Yonek.
- Larix kaempferi f. rubescens (Inokuma) T.Shimizu
- Larix kaempferi var. pendula (Beissn.) C.K.Schneid.
- Larix kaempferi var. rubescens Inokuma
- Larix leptolepis (Siebold & Zucc.) Endl.
- Larix leptolepis (Siebold & Zucc.) Godr.
- Larix leptolepis (Siebold & Zucc.) Gordon
- Larix leptolepis f. minor (A.Murray bis) Rehder
- Larix leptolepis f. pendula (Beissn.) Rehder
- Larix leptolepis f. pendula (Beissn.) Sugim.
- Larix leptolepis subsp. pendula Beissn.
- Larix leptolepis var. louchanensis Ferré & Augère
- Larix leptolepis var. minor A.Murray bis
- Larix leptolepis var. murrayana Maxim.
- Larix leptolepis var. pendula Beissn.
- Larix orientalis Thunb.
- Pinus japonica Thunb.
- Pinus kaempferi Lamb.
- Pinus larix Thunb.
- Pinus leptolepis (Siebold & Zucc.) Endl.
- Pinus nummularia Godr.
- Pinus nummularia Gordon & Glend.