Specimen profile Növényprofil
Nymphaea nouchali caerulea
Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea, or simply Nymphaea caerulea, also known as blue lotus or blue water lily among many other names, is a water lily in the genus Nymphaea, a botanical variety of Nymphaea nouchali. It is an aquatic plant of freshwater lakes, pools and rivers, natural... Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea, or simply Nymphaea caerulea, also known as blue lotus or blue water lily among many other names, is a water lily in the genus Nymphaea, a botanical variety of Nymphaea nouchali. It is an aquatic plant of freshwater lakes, pools and rivers, natural...
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Nymphaea nouchali caerulea |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Egyptian lotus |
| Köznév | Kék tündérrózsa |
| FamilyCsalád | Nymphaeaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Nymphaea |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Egyptian lotus
- Blue egyptian lotus
- Blue lotus
Common NamesKöznevek
- Kék tündérrózsa
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
Tropical water lilies + carnivorous plants Trópusi tündérrózsák + rovaremésztő növények (3)
This plant is part of the Victoria House aquatic plant collection collection. Ez a növény az Viktória-házi vízinövény gyűjtemény gyűjtemény része.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea, or simply Nymphaea caerulea, also known as blue lotus or blue water lily among many other names, is a water lily in the genus Nymphaea, a botanical variety of Nymphaea nouchali. It is an aquatic plant of freshwater lakes, pools and rivers, naturally found throughout most of the eastern half of Africa, as well as parts of southern Arabia, but has also been spread to other regions as an ornamental plant. It can tolerate the roots being in anoxic mud in nutritionally poor conditions, and can become a dominant plant in deeper water in such habitats. The underwater rhizomes are edible. It features prominently in Egyptian mythology and art, symbolizing the sun and rebirth and has been found in pharaohs' tombs. It may have been used for aphrodisiac and religious purposes, including in rituals like Hathor's Festival of Drunkenness. The plant contains the psychoactive alkaloids nuciferine and apomorphine, which interact with the serotonin, dopamine, and adrenergic systems. Modern recreational use, primarily through drinking infusions or vaping, has been associated with toxicity, causing symptoms like sedation and perceptual disturbances. Recent research by UC Berkeley confirmed that the authentic Nymphaea caerulea is chemically distinct from many products sold online, which contain significantly less of the alkaloid nuciferine and are misidentified water lilies. Nymphaea caerulea, first described by Marie Jules César Savigny in 1798, was later classified as a variety of Nymphaea nouchali by Bernard Verdcourt in 1989. Though it is still most commonly referred to as a variety of Nymphaea nouchali, recent phylogenetic studies have problematized the taxonomy. When defined taxonomically as Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea, it is considered synonymous with Nymphaea capensis. When considered taxonomically as Nymphaea caerulea, it is now rare due to habitat loss from the Aswan Dam.
Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea, or simply Nymphaea caerulea, also known as blue lotus or blue water lily among many other names, is a water lily in the genus Nymphaea, a botanical variety of Nymphaea nouchali. It is an aquatic plant of freshwater lakes, pools and rivers, naturally found throughout most of the eastern half of Africa, as well as parts of southern Arabia, but has also been spread to other regions as an ornamental plant. It can tolerate the roots being in anoxic mud in nutritionally poor conditions, and can become a dominant plant in deeper water in such habitats. The underwater rhizomes are edible. It features prominently in Egyptian mythology and art, symbolizing the sun and rebirth and has been found in pharaohs' tombs. It may have been used for aphrodisiac and religious purposes, including in rituals like Hathor's Festival of Drunkenness. The plant contains the psychoactive alkaloids nuciferine and apomorphine, which interact with the serotonin, dopamine, and adrenergic systems. Modern recreational use, primarily through drinking infusions or vaping, has been associated with toxicity, causing symptoms like sedation and perceptual disturbances. Recent research by UC Berkeley confirmed that the authentic Nymphaea caerulea is chemically distinct from many products sold online, which contain significantly less of the alkaloid nuciferine and are misidentified water lilies. Nymphaea caerulea, first described by Marie Jules César Savigny in 1798, was later classified as a variety of Nymphaea nouchali by Bernard Verdcourt in 1989. Though it is still most commonly referred to as a variety of Nymphaea nouchali, recent phylogenetic studies have problematized the taxonomy. When defined taxonomically as Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea, it is considered synonymous with Nymphaea capensis. When considered taxonomically as Nymphaea caerulea, it is now rare due to habitat loss from the Aswan Dam. (English fallback)(angol tartalék)
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Africa East Tropical Africa Kenya Tanzania Uganda Northeast Tropical Africa Chad Ethiopia Somalia Sudan Northern Africa Egypt South Tropical Africa Angola Malawi Mozambique Zambia Zimbabwe Southern Africa Botswana Cape Provinces Free State KwaZulu-Natal Namibia Northern Provinces Swaziland West-Central Tropical Africa Burundi Congo Rwanda Zaire Western Indian Ocean Comoros Asia-Temperate Arabian Peninsula Oman Yemen Western Asia Palestine Introduced into Africa Middle Atlantic Ocean Ascension Western Indian Ocean Mauritius Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh Australasia Australia New South Wales Queensland New Zealand New Zealand North Pacific South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Society Is. Tubuai Is. Southwestern Pacific Fiji Southern America Brazil Brazil Northeast Brazil South Brazil Southeast Central America Costa Rica Southern South America Argentina Northeast
Africa East Tropical Africa Kenya Tanzania Uganda Northeast Tropical Africa Chad Ethiopia Somalia Sudan Northern Africa Egypt South Tropical Africa Angola Malawi Mozambique Zambia Zimbabwe Southern Africa Botswana Cape Provinces Free State KwaZulu-Natal Namibia Northern Provinces Swaziland West-Central Tropical Africa Burundi Congo Rwanda Zaire Western Indian Ocean Comoros Asia-Temperate Arabian Peninsula Oman Yemen Western Asia Palestine Introduced into Africa Middle Atlantic Ocean Ascension Western Indian Ocean Mauritius Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh Australasia Australia New South Wales Queensland New Zealand New Zealand North Pacific South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Society Is. Tubuai Is. Southwestern Pacific Fiji Southern America Brazil Brazil Northeast Brazil South Brazil Southeast Central America Costa Rica Southern South America Argentina Northeast
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Castalia caerulea (Savigny) Tratt.
- Castalia capensis (Thunb.) J.Schust.
- Castalia scutifolia Salisb.
- Castalia zanzibariensis (Casp.) Britton
- Leuconymphaea berneriana (Planch.) Kuntze
- Leuconymphaea caerulea (Savigny) Kuntze
- Leuconymphaea emirnensis (Planch.) Kuntze
- Nymphaea bernieriana Planch.
- Nymphaea caerulea Savigny
- Nymphaea caerulea var. albiflora Lovassy
- Nymphaea caerulea var. eigii Warb.
- Nymphaea caerulea var. versicolor T.Durand & H.Durand
- Nymphaea calliantha Conard
- Nymphaea calliantha var. nelsonii Burtt Davy
- Nymphaea calliantha var. tenuis Conard
- Nymphaea capensis Thunb.
- Nymphaea capensis subsp. capensis
- Nymphaea capensis subsp. zanzibariensis (Casp.) Conard
- Nymphaea capensis var. alba K.C.Landon
- Nymphaea capensis var. capensis
- Nymphaea capensis var. katangensis Hauman
- Nymphaea capensis var. madagascariensis (DC.) Conard
- Nymphaea coerulea Andrews
- Nymphaea cyclophylla R.E.Fr.
- Nymphaea edgeworthii Lehm.
- Nymphaea emirnensis Planch.
- Nymphaea engleri Gilg
- Nymphaea madagascariensis DC.
- Nymphaea magnifica Gilg
- Nymphaea mildbraedii Gilg
- Nymphaea muschleriana Gilg
- Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea (Savigny) Verdc.
- Nymphaea nubica Lehm.
- Nymphaea radiata Bercht. & Opiz
- Nymphaea scutifolia (Salisb.) DC.
- Nymphaea spectabilis Gilg
- Nymphaea sphaerantha Peter
- Nymphaea stellata Willd.
- Nymphaea stellata f. caerulea (Savigny) Casp.
- Nymphaea stellata subsp. adscendens Casp.
- Nymphaea stellata subsp. albida Casp.
- Nymphaea stellata subsp. approximata Casp.
- Nymphaea stellata subsp. coerulea Casp.
- Nymphaea stellata subsp. distans Casp.
- Nymphaea stellata subsp. immaculata Casp.
- Nymphaea stellata subsp. lilacina Casp.
- Nymphaea stellata subsp. maculata Casp.
- Nymphaea stellata subsp. punctata Casp.
- Nymphaea stellata subsp. spiralis Casp.
- Nymphaea stellata subsp. vulgaris Casp.
- Nymphaea zanzibariensis var. purpurata hort.
- Nymphaea zanzibariensis var. purpurata hort. ex F.Henkel et al.
- Nymphaea zanzibariensis var. rosea F.Henkel et al.