Specimen profile Növényprofil
Opuntia sulphurea
Opuntia sulphurea falls under the Opuntia, or prickly pear, genus within the family Cactaceae named such because of their round shape, green color, and long thick spines. Opuntia sulphurea is the widest spread of the Opuntia that can be found in and around Argentina, occupying mo... Opuntia sulphurea falls under the Opuntia, or prickly pear, genus within the family Cactaceae named such because of their round shape, green color, and long thick spines. Opuntia sulphurea is the widest spread of the Opuntia that can be found in and around Argentina, occupying mo...
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Opuntia sulphurea |
|---|---|
| FamilyCsalád | Cactaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Opuntia |
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Opuntia sulphurea falls under the Opuntia, or prickly pear, genus within the family Cactaceae named such because of their round shape, green color, and long thick spines. Opuntia sulphurea is the widest spread of the Opuntia that can be found in and around Argentina, occupying mostly arid areas of the region from the plains in the Western portion of Argentina up to much higher altitudes on the Eastern side of the Andes mountain range. As a result of its ability to survive in such a diverse array of environments there are several subspecies of O. sulphurea that are identifiable based on the number of spine per areole, for example. A commonality across the three is a bright yellow flower, often considered to be the color of sulfur, from which the species name is derived. As with several other species of Opuntia, these prickly pears tend to grow in groups, forming clumps that can reach one to two meters in diameter, but while other species within the genus grow upwards as well O. sulphurea tend to stay low to the ground. As a result of its tendency to grow in dry, arid, and rocky areas this cactus has evolved to be very resilient, not even suffering from the effects of agriculture, i.e. cattle grazing, on lower altitude subpopulations. Other common names for the species in Spanish include "penca, penquilla, penca chica", "penca" referring to the "main rib" of a plant.
Opuntia sulphurea falls under the Opuntia, or prickly pear, genus within the family Cactaceae named such because of their round shape, green color, and long thick spines. Opuntia sulphurea is the widest spread of the Opuntia that can be found in and around Argentina, occupying mostly arid areas of the region from the plains in the Western portion of Argentina up to much higher altitudes on the Eastern side of the Andes mountain range. As a result of its ability to survive in such a diverse array of environments there are several subspecies of O. sulphurea that are identifiable based on the number of spine per areole, for example. A commonality across the three is a bright yellow flower, often considered to be the color of sulfur, from which the species name is derived. As with several other species of Opuntia, these prickly pears tend to grow in groups, forming clumps that can reach one to two meters in diameter, but while other species within the genus grow upwards as well O. sulphurea tend to stay low to the ground. As a result of its tendency to grow in dry, arid, and rocky areas this cactus has evolved to be very resilient, not even suffering from the effects of agriculture, i.e. cattle grazing, on lower altitude subpopulations. Other common names for the species in Spanish include "penca, penquilla, penca chica", "penca" referring to the "main rib" of a plant. (English fallback)(angol tartalék)
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: very_low
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Cactus sericeus Gillies
- Cactus sericeus Gillies ex G.Don
- Cactus sericeus Gillies ex Loudon
- Cactus sulphureus Gillies
- Cactus sulphureus Gillies ex G.Don
- Cactus sulphureus Gillies ex Loudon
- Opuntia albisetosa Hildm.
- Opuntia albisetosa Hildm. ex Hirscht
- Opuntia brachyacantha (F.Ritter) R.Crook & Mottram
- Opuntia coerulea Gillies
- Opuntia coerulea Gillies ex Pfeiff.
- Opuntia maelenii Salm-Dyck
- Opuntia sericea G.Don
- Opuntia sericea G.Don ex Salm-Dyck
- Opuntia sericea var. longispina Salm-Dyck
- Opuntia sericea var. maelenii Salm-Dyck
- Opuntia sulphurea G.Don ex Salm-Dyck
- Opuntia sulphurea subsp. brachyacantha (F.Ritter) P.J.Braun & Esteves
- Opuntia sulphurea subsp. spinibarbis (F.Ritter) P.J.Braun & Esteves
- Opuntia sulphurea subsp. sulphurea
- Opuntia sulphurea subsp. vulpina (F.A.C.Weber) Guiggi
- Opuntia sulphurea var. laevior Salm-Dyck
- Opuntia sulphurea var. major Monv.
- Opuntia sulphurea var. major Monv. ex Lem.
- Opuntia sulphurea var. pallidior Monv.
- Opuntia sulphurea var. pallidior Monv. ex Lem.
- Platyopuntia brachyacantha F.Ritter
- Platyopuntia spinibarbis F.Ritter
- Platyopuntia spinibarbis var. grandiflora F.Ritter
- Platyopuntia sulphurea (G.Don ex Salm-Dyck) F.Ritter