Specimen profile Növényprofil
Papaver rhoeas
Papaver rhoeas, with common names including common poppy, corn poppy, corn rose, field poppy, Flanders poppy, red poppy, and Odai, is an annual herbaceous species of flowering plant in the poppy family Papaveraceae. It is native to north Africa and temperate Eurasia and is introd... A pipacs vagy vadmák (Papaver rhoeas) a boglárkavirágúak (Ranunculales) rendjébe, ezen belül a mákfélék (Papaveraceae) családjába tartozó faj. A pipacsot a vadvirágok királynőjének is nevezik. Kerti növénynek ma már ritkán ültetik, pedig több dísznövényként nemesített változata l...
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Papaver rhoeas |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Common poppy |
| Köznév | Pipacs |
| FamilyCsalád | Papaveraceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Papaver |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Common poppy
- Corn poppy
- Field poppy
- Flanders poppy
- Gelincik
Common NamesKöznevek
- Pipacs
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
Crops Haszonnövények (16)
This plant is part of the Collection of crop plants (Medicinal, dye, textile and oil plants) collection. Ez a növény az Haszonnövények gyűjteménye (Gyógy-, festék-, textil és olajnövények) gyűjtemény része.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Papaver rhoeas, with common names including common poppy, corn poppy, corn rose, field poppy, Flanders poppy, red poppy, and Odai, is an annual herbaceous species of flowering plant in the poppy family Papaveraceae. It is native to north Africa and temperate Eurasia and is introduced into temperate areas on all other continents except Antarctica. It is regarded as an agricultural weed (hence the common names including "corn" and "field"). As the plant thrives in areas of disturbed soil, it was often abundant in agricultural fields before the advent of herbicides. Flushes of poppies may still appear in fields where herbicides are not used, as well as those in fallow. The corn poppy and its cultivars such as the Shirley poppy are widely grown in gardens, and are frequently found in packets of seed labelled "wildflower mixes". Since World War I, it has been used in the Commonwealth as a symbol of remembrance for fallen soldiers because it commonly grew in fields disturbed by war.
A pipacs vagy vadmák (Papaver rhoeas) a boglárkavirágúak (Ranunculales) rendjébe, ezen belül a mákfélék (Papaveraceae) családjába tartozó faj. A pipacsot a vadvirágok királynőjének is nevezik. Kerti növénynek ma már ritkán ültetik, pedig több dísznövényként nemesített változata létezik. A többnyire vörös, narancssárga díszpipacs önmagát szaporítja, terméséből a szél hordja szét a magokat, ezért ha egy kert napos részébe ültetik, akkor a növény egyre nagyobb területet foglal el.
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Africa Macaronesia Azores Canary Is. Cape Verde Madeira Northern Africa Algeria Egypt Libya Morocco Tunisia Asia-Temperate Arabian Peninsula Saudi Arabia Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Middle Asia Kazakhstan Turkmenistan Western Asia Afghanistan Cyprus East Aegean Is. Iran Iraq Lebanon-Syria Palestine Sinai Turkey Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Pakistan West Himalaya Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Central European Russia East European Russia Krym Northwest European Russia South European Russia Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Netherlands Poland Switzerland Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Kriti Romania Sicilia Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Baleares Corse France Portugal Sardegna Spain Introduced into Africa Northeast Tropical Africa Ethiopia Southern Africa Cape Provinces Asia-Temperate Eastern Asia Korea Taiwan Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh East Himalaya India Nepal Indo-China Vietnam Australasia Australia New South Wales Norfolk Is. South Australia Tasmania Victoria Western Australia Europe Northern Europe Denmark Finland Great Britain Ireland Norway Sweden Northern America Eastern Canada New Brunswick Nova Scotia Ontario Québec North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Iowa Minnesota Missouri Wisconsin Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Maine Masachusettes Michigan New Hampshire New Jersey New York Ohio Pennsylvania Rhode I. Vermont West Virginia Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado Idaho Montana Oregon Washington South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico Texas Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama District of Columbia Kentucky Louisiana Maryland North Carolina Virginia Southwestern U.S.A. California Utah Subarctic America Alaska Western Canada Manitoba Saskatchewan Southern America Caribbean Bermuda Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Central America Honduras Southern South America Argentina Northeast Argentina Northwest Argentina South Chile Central Chile South Uruguay Western South America Bolivia Ecuador
Africa Macaronesia Azores Canary Is. Cape Verde Madeira Northern Africa Algeria Egypt Libya Morocco Tunisia Asia-Temperate Arabian Peninsula Saudi Arabia Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Middle Asia Kazakhstan Turkmenistan Western Asia Afghanistan Cyprus East Aegean Is. Iran Iraq Lebanon-Syria Palestine Sinai Turkey Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Pakistan West Himalaya Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Central European Russia East European Russia Krym Northwest European Russia South European Russia Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Netherlands Poland Switzerland Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Kriti Romania Sicilia Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Baleares Corse France Portugal Sardegna Spain Introduced into Africa Northeast Tropical Africa Ethiopia Southern Africa Cape Provinces Asia-Temperate Eastern Asia Korea Taiwan Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh East Himalaya India Nepal Indo-China Vietnam Australasia Australia New South Wales Norfolk Is. South Australia Tasmania Victoria Western Australia Europe Northern Europe Denmark Finland Great Britain Ireland Norway Sweden Northern America Eastern Canada New Brunswick Nova Scotia Ontario Québec North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Iowa Minnesota Missouri Wisconsin Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Maine Masachusettes Michigan New Hampshire New Jersey New York Ohio Pennsylvania Rhode I. Vermont West Virginia Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado Idaho Montana Oregon Washington South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico Texas Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama District of Columbia Kentucky Louisiana Maryland North Carolina Virginia Southwestern U.S.A. California Utah Subarctic America Alaska Western Canada Manitoba Saskatchewan Southern America Caribbean Bermuda Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Central America Honduras Southern South America Argentina Northeast Argentina Northwest Argentina South Chile Central Chile South Uruguay Western South America Bolivia Ecuador
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: high
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Papaver arvense Lam., 1779
- Papaver rhoeas L.
- Papaver rhoeas f. rhoeas
- Papaver rhoeas var. chancelii (Maire) Maire
- Papaver rhoeas var. conicum Le Grand, 1873
- Papaver rhoeas var. rhoeas
- Papaver rhoeas var. vulgare Roth