Specimen profile Növényprofil
Ruscus aculeatus
Ruscus aculeatus, known as butcher's-broom, is a low evergreen dioecious Eurasian shrub, with flat shoots known as cladodes that give the appearance of stiff, spine-tipped leaves. Small greenish flowers appear in spring, and are borne singly in the centre of the cladodes. The fem... A szúrós csodabogyó (Ruscus aculeatus) az egyszikűek (Liliopsida) osztályának spárgavirágúak (Asparagales) rendjébe, ezen belül a spárgafélék (Asparagaceae) családjába tartozó, Magyarországon védett cserje. Egyéb elnevezései: egértövis, spárgatövis, vadpuszpáng.
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Ruscus aculeatus |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Butcher's-broom |
| Köznév | Szúrós csodabogyó |
| FamilyCsalád | Asparagaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Ruscus |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Butcher's-broom
Common NamesKöznevek
- Szúrós csodabogyó
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.
This plant is part of the Deciduous trees and shrubs (Arboretum 1) collection. Ez a növény az Lombos fák, cserjék (Arborétum 1.) gyűjtemény része.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Ruscus aculeatus, known as butcher's-broom, is a low evergreen dioecious Eurasian shrub, with flat shoots known as cladodes that give the appearance of stiff, spine-tipped leaves. Small greenish flowers appear in spring, and are borne singly in the centre of the cladodes. The female flowers are followed by a red berry, and the seeds are bird-distributed, but the plant also spreads vegetatively by means of rhizomes. It is native to Eurasia and some northern parts of Africa. Ruscus aculeatus occurs in woodlands and hedgerows, where it is tolerant of deep shade, and also on coastal cliffs. Likely due to its attractive winter/spring color, Ruscus aculeatus has become a fairly common landscape plant. It is also widely planted in gardens, and has spread as a garden escapee in many areas outside its native range. The plant grows well in zones 7 to 9 on the USDA hardiness zone map. The Latin specific epithet aculeatus means "prickly".
A szúrós csodabogyó (Ruscus aculeatus) az egyszikűek (Liliopsida) osztályának spárgavirágúak (Asparagales) rendjébe, ezen belül a spárgafélék (Asparagaceae) családjába tartozó, Magyarországon védett cserje. Egyéb elnevezései: egértövis, spárgatövis, vadpuszpáng.
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Africa Macaronesia Azores Canary Is. Northern Africa Algeria Libya Morocco Tunisia Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Western Asia Cyprus East Aegean Is. Lebanon-Syria Palestine Turkey Europe Eastern Europe Krym Middle Europe Hungary Switzerland Northern Europe Great Britain Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Kriti Romania Sicilia Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Baleares Corse France Portugal Sardegna Spain Introduced into Northern America Mexico Mexico Central Mexico Southeast
Africa Macaronesia Azores Canary Is. Northern Africa Algeria Libya Morocco Tunisia Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Western Asia Cyprus East Aegean Is. Lebanon-Syria Palestine Turkey Europe Eastern Europe Krym Middle Europe Hungary Switzerland Northern Europe Great Britain Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Kriti Romania Sicilia Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Baleares Corse France Portugal Sardegna Spain Introduced into Northern America Mexico Mexico Central Mexico Southeast
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: high
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Oxymyrsine pungens Bubani
- Ruscus aculeatus L.
- Ruscus aculeatus f. pumilus Druce
- Ruscus aculeatus subsp. laxus (Sm.) K.Richt.
- Ruscus aculeatus var. angustifolius Boiss.
- Ruscus aculeatus var. laxus (Sm.) Gray
- Ruscus dumosus E.D.Clarke
- Ruscus flexuosus Mill.
- Ruscus laxus Sm.
- Ruscus parasiticus Gueldenst.
- Ruscus ponticus Woronow