Specimen profile Növényprofil
Silene latifolia alba
Silene latifolia, commonly known as white campion, is a dioecious flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to most of Europe, Western Asia and northern Africa. It is a herbaceous annual, occasionally biennial or a short-lived perennial plant, growing to between 40–80... Silene latifolia, commonly known as white campion, is a dioecious flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to most of Europe, Western Asia and northern Africa. It is a herbaceous annual, occasionally biennial or a short-lived perennial plant, growing to between 40–80...
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Silene latifolia alba |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Bladder campion |
| Köznév | Fehér mécsvirág |
| FamilyCsalád | Caryophyllaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Silene |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Bladder campion
- Bladder-campion
- Evening lychnis
- White campion
- White cockle
Common NamesKöznevek
- Fehér mécsvirág
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.
This plant is part of the Plants of loess lands, sand steppes and wetlands (Collection of plants of the Hungarian landscapes 1) collection. Ez a növény az A lösz- és homokpuszták valamint a vizes élőhelyek növényei (A hazai tájak növényeinek gyűjteménye 1.) gyűjtemény része.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Silene latifolia, commonly known as white campion, is a dioecious flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to most of Europe, Western Asia and northern Africa. It is a herbaceous annual, occasionally biennial or a short-lived perennial plant, growing to between 40–80 centimetres tall. It is also known in the US as bladder campion but should not be confused with Silene vulgaris, which is more generally called bladder campion. The appearance depends on the age of the plant; when young they form a basal rosette of oval to lanceolate leaves 4–10 cm long, and when they get older, forked stems grow from these, with leaves in opposite pairs. The flowers grow in clusters at the tops of the stems, 2.5–3 cm diameter, with a distinctive inflated calyx and five white petals, each petal deeply notched; flowering lasts from late spring to early autumn. The entire plant is densely hairy. Occasional plants with pink flowers are usually hybrids with red campion (Silene dioica).
Silene latifolia, commonly known as white campion, is a dioecious flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to most of Europe, Western Asia and northern Africa. It is a herbaceous annual, occasionally biennial or a short-lived perennial plant, growing to between 40–80 centimetres tall. It is also known in the US as bladder campion but should not be confused with Silene vulgaris, which is more generally called bladder campion. The appearance depends on the age of the plant; when young they form a basal rosette of oval to lanceolate leaves 4–10 cm long, and when they get older, forked stems grow from these, with leaves in opposite pairs. The flowers grow in clusters at the tops of the stems, 2.5–3 cm diameter, with a distinctive inflated calyx and five white petals, each petal deeply notched; flowering lasts from late spring to early autumn. The entire plant is densely hairy. Occasional plants with pink flowers are usually hybrids with red campion (Silene dioica). (English fallback)(angol tartalék)
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Africa Northern Africa Morocco Asia-Temperate China Inner Mongolia Middle Asia Kazakhstan Kirgizistan Tadzhikistan Uzbekistan Russian Far East Amur Kamchatka Khabarovsk Kuril Is. Magadan Primorye Sakhalin Siberia Altay Buryatiya Chita Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk Tuva West Siberia Yakutskiya Western Asia Iran Iraq Lebanon-Syria Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Central European Russia East European Russia Krym North European Russia Northwest European Russia South European Russia Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Netherlands Switzerland Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Romania Sicilia Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Corse France Portugal Spain Introduced into Africa Macaronesia Azores Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus China Manchuria Eastern Asia Japan Asia-Tropical Papuasia New Guinea Australasia Australia Tasmania Europe Middle Europe Poland Northern Europe Denmark Finland Great Britain Ireland Norway Sweden Northern America South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico Southern America Caribbean Haiti Southern South America Argentina Northeast Argentina South
Africa Northern Africa Morocco Asia-Temperate China Inner Mongolia Middle Asia Kazakhstan Kirgizistan Tadzhikistan Uzbekistan Russian Far East Amur Kamchatka Khabarovsk Kuril Is. Magadan Primorye Sakhalin Siberia Altay Buryatiya Chita Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk Tuva West Siberia Yakutskiya Western Asia Iran Iraq Lebanon-Syria Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Central European Russia East European Russia Krym North European Russia Northwest European Russia South European Russia Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Netherlands Switzerland Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Romania Sicilia Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Corse France Portugal Spain Introduced into Africa Macaronesia Azores Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus China Manchuria Eastern Asia Japan Asia-Tropical Papuasia New Guinea Australasia Australia Tasmania Europe Middle Europe Poland Northern Europe Denmark Finland Great Britain Ireland Norway Sweden Northern America South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico Southern America Caribbean Haiti Southern South America Argentina Northeast Argentina South
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: medium
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Lychnis alba Mill.
- Lychnis alba f. obtusifolia Cuatrec.
- Lychnis arvensis (Roth) Hoppe
- Lychnis dioica subsp. alba
- Lychnis dioica subsp. vespertina (Sibth.) Bonnier & Layens
- Lychnis dioica var. alba (Mill.) O.F.Müll.
- Lychnis dioica var. alba S.Wilcke
- Lychnis dioica var. arvensis Roth
- Lychnis dioica var. arvensis Schkuhr
- Lychnis dioica var. hermaphrodita Roth
- Lychnis pratensis Rafn
- Lychnis vespertina Boiss.
- Lychnis vespertina Sibth.
- Lychnis vespertina var. incarnata Peterm.
- Melandrium album (Mill.) Garcke
- Melandrium album f. incarnatum (Peterm.) Gürke
- Melandrium album var. advenum Tzvelev
- Melandrium dioicum subsp. album (Mill.) D.Löve
- Melandrium obtusifolium Pau
- Melandrium obtusifolium Pau ex Cuatrec.
- Melandrium pratense (Rafn) Röhl.
- Melandrium pratense f. graciliforme Zapal.
- Melandrium pratense f. minus Zapal.
- Melandrium pratense f. multicaule Zapal.
- Melandrium pratense f. platyphyllum Zapal.
- Melandrium pratense f. validum Zapal.
- Melandrium pratense var. breviflorum Zapal.
- Melandrium pratense var. bugense Zapal.
- Melandrium pratense var. leopoliense Zapal.
- Melandrium pratense var. macrocalycinum Rouy & Foucaud
- Melandrium pratense var. subtomentosum Zapal.
- Melandrium vespertinum Fr.
- Saponaria vespertina Walther
- Silene alba (Mill.) E.H.L.Krause
- Silene alba subsp. alba
- Silene alba var. crassifolia (Lange) P.Silva
- Silene latifolia f. incarnata (Peterm.) Lambinon
- Silene latifolia subsp. alba (Mill.) Greuter & Burdet
- Silene pratensis (Rafn) Godr.