Specimen profile Növényprofil
Tagetes erecta
Tagetes erecta, the Aztec marigold, Mexican marigold, big marigold, cempaxochitl or cempasúchil, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tagetes native to Mexico and Central America. Despite being native to the Americas, it is often called the African marigold. In Mexico, th... A nagy büdöske (Tagetes erecta) a fészkesvirágzatúak (Asterales) rendjébe és az őszirózsafélék (Asteraceae) családjába tartozó faj.
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Tagetes erecta |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | African marigold |
| Köznév | Nagy büdöske, nagy bársonyvirág |
| FamilyCsalád | Asteraceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Tagetes |
Common NamesKöznevek
- African marigold
- African or french marigold
- American marigold
- Aztec marigold
Common NamesKöznevek
- Nagy büdöske, nagy bársonyvirág
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
Crops Haszonnövények (16)
This plant is part of the Collection of crop plants (Medicinal, dye, textile and oil plants) collection. Ez a növény az Haszonnövények gyűjteménye (Gyógy-, festék-, textil és olajnövények) gyűjtemény része.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Tagetes erecta, the Aztec marigold, Mexican marigold, big marigold, cempaxochitl or cempasúchil, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tagetes native to Mexico and Central America. Despite being native to the Americas, it is often called the African marigold. In Mexico, this plant is found in the wild in the states of México, Michoacán, Puebla, Veracruz and Guerrero. This plant reaches heights of between 20 and 90 cm (7.9 and 35.4 in). The Aztecs gathered the wild plant as well as cultivating it for medicinal, ceremonial and decorative purposes; it was introduced to Europe after the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire and colonization and became widely cultivated commercially with many cultivars in use as ornamental plants, and for the cut-flower trade. Some authorities regard Tagetes patula (the French marigold) as a synonym of Tagetes erecta.
A nagy büdöske (Tagetes erecta) a fészkesvirágzatúak (Asterales) rendjébe és az őszirózsafélék (Asteraceae) családjába tartozó faj.
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Northern America Mexico Mexico Central Mexico Gulf Mexico Northeast Mexico Northwest Mexico Southeast Mexico Southwest Southern America Central America Guatemala Introduced into Africa Macaronesia Canary Is. Cape Verde Madeira Northeast Tropical Africa Chad Djibouti Ethiopia Northern Africa Morocco Tunisia South Tropical Africa Angola Zambia Zimbabwe Southern Africa Northern Provinces West Tropical Africa Benin Guinea West-Central Tropical Africa Cameroon Gulf of Guinea Is. Zaire Western Indian Ocean Mauritius Rodrigues Réunion Asia-Temperate Arabian Peninsula Oman Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Eastern Asia Korea Taiwan Middle Asia Kazakhstan Tadzhikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Russian Far East Primorye Western Asia East Aegean Is. Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh East Himalaya India Laccadive Is. Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka Indo-China Andaman Is. Laos Myanmar Nicobar Is. Thailand Vietnam Malesia Jawa Philippines Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Krym South European Russia Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Poland Northern Europe Great Britain Ireland Norway Southeastern Europe Bulgaria Greece Italy Romania Sicilia Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Baleares France Portugal Spain Northern America North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Kansas Missouri Oklahoma Wisconsin Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Masachusettes New York Ohio Pennsylvania Vermont Northwestern U.S.A. Wyoming Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Arkansas Florida Kentucky Louisiana Maryland North Carolina South Carolina Virginia Southwestern U.S.A. California Utah Pacific Northwestern Pacific Caroline Is. Marianas Marshall Is. South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Pitcairn Is. Tubuai Is. Southwestern Pacific Fiji Niue Southern America Caribbean Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Windward Is. Central America Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Northern South America Guyana Suriname Venezuela Western South America Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Galápagos Peru
Northern America Mexico Mexico Central Mexico Gulf Mexico Northeast Mexico Northwest Mexico Southeast Mexico Southwest Southern America Central America Guatemala Introduced into Africa Macaronesia Canary Is. Cape Verde Madeira Northeast Tropical Africa Chad Djibouti Ethiopia Northern Africa Morocco Tunisia South Tropical Africa Angola Zambia Zimbabwe Southern Africa Northern Provinces West Tropical Africa Benin Guinea West-Central Tropical Africa Cameroon Gulf of Guinea Is. Zaire Western Indian Ocean Mauritius Rodrigues Réunion Asia-Temperate Arabian Peninsula Oman Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Eastern Asia Korea Taiwan Middle Asia Kazakhstan Tadzhikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Russian Far East Primorye Western Asia East Aegean Is. Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh East Himalaya India Laccadive Is. Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka Indo-China Andaman Is. Laos Myanmar Nicobar Is. Thailand Vietnam Malesia Jawa Philippines Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Krym South European Russia Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Poland Northern Europe Great Britain Ireland Norway Southeastern Europe Bulgaria Greece Italy Romania Sicilia Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Baleares France Portugal Spain Northern America North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Kansas Missouri Oklahoma Wisconsin Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Masachusettes New York Ohio Pennsylvania Vermont Northwestern U.S.A. Wyoming Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Arkansas Florida Kentucky Louisiana Maryland North Carolina South Carolina Virginia Southwestern U.S.A. California Utah Pacific Northwestern Pacific Caroline Is. Marianas Marshall Is. South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Pitcairn Is. Tubuai Is. Southwestern Pacific Fiji Niue Southern America Caribbean Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Windward Is. Central America Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Northern South America Guyana Suriname Venezuela Western South America Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Galápagos Peru
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: low
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Tagetes corymbosa Sweet
- Tagetes elongata Willd.
- Tagetes erecta L.
- Tagetes erecta f. erecta
- Tagetes erecta f. pleniflora Moldenke
- Tagetes erecta subsp. erecta
- Tagetes erecta var. erecta
- Tagetes ernestii H.Rob. & Nicolson
- Tagetes excelsa Soule
- Tagetes heterocarpha Rydb.
- Tagetes major Gaertn.
- Tagetes patula L.
- Tagetes patula f. patula
- Tagetes patula subsp. aurantiaca T.Moore
- Tagetes patula subsp. nanissima T.Moore
- Tagetes patula subsp. patula
- Tagetes patula var. patula
- Tagetes remotiflora Kunze
- Tagetes tenuifolia Kunth