Specimen profile Növényprofil

Ulmus glabra

Ulmus glabra, the wych elm or Scots elm, has the widest range of the European elm species, from Ireland eastwards to the Ural Mountains, and from the Arctic Circle south to the mountains of the Peloponnese and Sicily, where the species reaches its southern limit in Europe; it is ... A hegyi szil (Ulmus glabra) a szilfafélék (Ulmaceae) családjának szil (Ulmus) nemzetségébe tartozó, tojásdad vagy terebélyes koronájú, lombhullató fa. Régebbi szakmunkákban U. scabra és U. montana néven is szerepel. A szilfavészre különösen érzékeny, természetes állományai a kiha...

Common name Köznév Broadleaf elm
Köznév Hegyi szil
FamilyCsalád Ulmaceae
GenusNemzetség Ulmus

ClassificationBesorolás

Scientific name Tudományos név Ulmus glabra
Common name Köznév Broadleaf elm
Köznév Hegyi szil
FamilyCsalád Ulmaceae
GenusNemzetség Ulmus

Common NamesKöznevek

  • Broadleaf elm
  • European mountain elm

Common NamesKöznevek

  • Hegyi szil

Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés

No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.

View this location on the map pageMegtekintés a térképen

This plant is part of the Deciduous trees and shrubs (Arboretum 1) collection. Ez a növény az Lombos fák, cserjék (Arborétum 1.) gyűjtemény része.

ToxicityMérgezés

HumansEmberek
unknown ismeretlen
CatsMacskák DogsKutyák
unknown ismeretlen

AboutLeírás

Ulmus glabra, the wych elm or Scots elm, has the widest range of the European elm species, from Ireland eastwards to the Ural Mountains, and from the Arctic Circle south to the mountains of the Peloponnese and Sicily, where the species reaches its southern limit in Europe; it is also native to the Caucasus region and parts of Western Asia (Turkey, Syria and Iran). A large deciduous tree, it is essentially a montane species, growing at altitudes up to 1,500 m (5,000 ft), preferring sites with moist soils and high humidity. The tree can form pure forests in Scandinavia and occurs as far north as latitude 67°N at Beiarn Municipality in Norway. It has been successfully introduced as far north as Tromsø and Alta in northern Norway (70°N). It has also been successfully introduced to Narsarsuaq, near the southern tip of Greenland (61°N). The tree was by far the most common elm in the north and west of the British Isles and is now acknowledged as the only indisputably British native elm species. Owing to its former abundance in Scotland, the tree was occasionally (primarily historically) known as Scots elm; Loch Lomond is said to be derived from the Gaelic Lac Leaman, interpreted by some as 'Lake of the Elms', 'leaman' being the genitive plural form of leam or lem, 'elm'. Closely related species, such as Bergmann's elm, U. bergmanniana, and the Manchurian elm, U. laciniata, native to northeast Asia, were once sometimes included in U. glabra; another close relative is the Himalayan or Kashmir elm, U. wallichiana. Conversely, U. elliptica from the Caucasus, considered a species by many authorities, is sometimes listed as a regional form of U. glabra.

A hegyi szil (Ulmus glabra) a szilfafélék (Ulmaceae) családjának szil (Ulmus) nemzetségébe tartozó, tojásdad vagy terebélyes koronájú, lombhullató fa. Régebbi szakmunkákban U. scabra és U. montana néven is szerepel. A szilfavészre különösen érzékeny, természetes állományai a kihalás szélére kerültek.

Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés

Estonia Russian Federation Spain United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Észtország Oroszországi Föderáció Spanyolország Nagy-Britannia és Észak-Írország Egyesült Királysága
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók

Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Siberia West Siberia Western Asia Iran Turkey Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Central European Russia East European Russia Krym North European Russia South European Russia Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Netherlands Poland Switzerland Northern Europe Denmark Finland Great Britain Ireland Norway Sweden Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Romania Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Corse France Spain Introduced into Antarctic Subantarctic Islands Amsterdam-St.Paul Is. Asia-Temperate Middle Asia Kazakhstan Tadzhikistan Uzbekistan Northern America Eastern Canada Newfoundland North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Maine Masachusettes New York Rhode I. Vermont

Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus Transcaucasus Siberia West Siberia Western Asia Iran Turkey Europe Eastern Europe Baltic States Belarus Central European Russia East European Russia Krym North European Russia South European Russia Ukraine Middle Europe Austria Belgium Czechoslovakia Germany Hungary Netherlands Poland Switzerland Northern Europe Denmark Finland Great Britain Ireland Norway Sweden Southeastern Europe Albania Bulgaria Greece Italy Romania Turkey-in-Europe Yugoslavia Southwestern Europe Corse France Spain Introduced into Antarctic Subantarctic Islands Amsterdam-St.Paul Is. Asia-Temperate Middle Asia Kazakhstan Tadzhikistan Uzbekistan Northern America Eastern Canada Newfoundland North-Central U.S.A. Illinois Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut Maine Masachusettes New York Rhode I. Vermont

Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: high

SynonymsSzinonimák

  • Ulmus adiantifolia Dippel
  • Ulmus antarctica K.Koch
  • Ulmus camperdowni (Bean) J.V.Armstr. & P.D.Sell