Specimen profile Növényprofil
Vanilla planifolia
Vanilla planifolia is a species of vanilla orchid native to Mexico, Central America, Colombia, and Brazil. It is one of the primary sources for vanilla flavouring, due to its high vanillin content. Common names include flat-leaved vanilla and West Indian vanilla (which is also us... Vanilla planifolia is a species of vanilla orchid native to Mexico, Central America, Colombia, and Brazil. It is one of the primary sources for vanilla flavouring, due to its high vanillin content. Common names include flat-leaved vanilla and West Indian vanilla (which is also us...
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Vanilla planifolia |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Bourbon vanilla |
| Köznév | Fűszer vanília |
| FamilyCsalád | Orchidaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Vanilla |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Bourbon vanilla
- Lavani
- Vanilla
- Banira
- Cultivated vanilla
Common NamesKöznevek
- Fűszer vanília
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
Palmhouse cupola Pálmaház kupola (12)
This plant is part of the Palm house collection collection. Ez a növény az Pálmaházi gyűjtemény gyűjtemény része.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Vanilla planifolia is a species of vanilla orchid native to Mexico, Central America, Colombia, and Brazil. It is one of the primary sources for vanilla flavouring, due to its high vanillin content. Common names include flat-leaved vanilla and West Indian vanilla (which is also used for the Pompona vanilla, V. pompona), though it is often simply referred to as vanilla. It was first scientifically named in 1808. Vanilla planifolia played a large role in the early rural economy throughout Mexico and by the 20th century had become a widely cultivated crop across the world. With the species' population in decline and its habitats being converted to other purposes, the IUCN has assessed Vanilla planifolia as Endangered.
Vanilla planifolia is a species of vanilla orchid native to Mexico, Central America, Colombia, and Brazil. It is one of the primary sources for vanilla flavouring, due to its high vanillin content. Common names include flat-leaved vanilla and West Indian vanilla (which is also used for the Pompona vanilla, V. pompona), though it is often simply referred to as vanilla. It was first scientifically named in 1808. Vanilla planifolia played a large role in the early rural economy throughout Mexico and by the 20th century had become a widely cultivated crop across the world. With the species' population in decline and its habitats being converted to other purposes, the IUCN has assessed Vanilla planifolia as Endangered. (English fallback)(angol tartalék)
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Northern America Mexico Mexico Gulf Mexico Southeast Mexico Southwest Southern America Brazil Brazil North Amapí Amazonas Parí Brazil Northeast Alagoas Bahia Ceará Maranh Paraába Pernambuco Sergipe Brazil Southeast Rio de Janeiro Mato Grosso Central America Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Western South America Colombia Introduced into Africa West-Central Tropical Africa Gulf of Guinea Is. Zaire Western Indian Ocean Chagos Archipelago Comoros Madagascar Mauritius Réunion Seychelles Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh Malesia Jawa Lesser Sunda Is. Malaya Papuasia New Guinea Northern America Southeastern U.S.A. Florida Pacific Northwestern Pacific Caroline Is. Marianas South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Marquesas Society Is. Tuamotu Southwestern Pacific New Caledonia Niue Tonga Southern America Brazil Brazil West-Central Caribbean Cayman Is. Dominican Republic Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Windward Is. Northern South America French Guiana Guyana Suriname Venezuela Southern South America Paraguay Western South America Ecuador Peru
Northern America Mexico Mexico Gulf Mexico Southeast Mexico Southwest Southern America Brazil Brazil North Amapí Amazonas Parí Brazil Northeast Alagoas Bahia Ceará Maranh Paraába Pernambuco Sergipe Brazil Southeast Rio de Janeiro Mato Grosso Central America Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Panamá Western South America Colombia Introduced into Africa West-Central Tropical Africa Gulf of Guinea Is. Zaire Western Indian Ocean Chagos Archipelago Comoros Madagascar Mauritius Réunion Seychelles Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh Malesia Jawa Lesser Sunda Is. Malaya Papuasia New Guinea Northern America Southeastern U.S.A. Florida Pacific Northwestern Pacific Caroline Is. Marianas South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Marquesas Society Is. Tuamotu Southwestern Pacific New Caledonia Niue Tonga Southern America Brazil Brazil West-Central Caribbean Cayman Is. Dominican Republic Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Windward Is. Northern South America French Guiana Guyana Suriname Venezuela Southern South America Paraguay Western South America Ecuador Peru
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: very_low
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Epidendrum rubrum Lam.
- Myrobroma fragrans Salisb.
- Notylia planifolia (Andrews) Conz.
- Notylia sativa (Schiede) Conz.
- Notylia sylvestris (Schiede) Conz.
- Vanilla aromatica Willd.
- Vanilla aromatica var. bicolor F.Buyss.
- Vanilla aromatica var. claviculata F.Buyss.
- Vanilla aromatica var. discolor F.Buyss.
- Vanilla aromatica var. lutescens F.Buyss.
- Vanilla aromatica var. planifolia (Andrews) F.Buyss.
- Vanilla bampsiana Geerinck
- Vanilla duckei Huber
- Vanilla fragrans Ames
- Vanilla planifolia Andrews
- Vanilla planifolia Jacks., 1808
- Vanilla planifolia var. angusta Costantin & Poiss. ex C.Henry
- Vanilla planifolia var. planifolia
- Vanilla planifolia var. sylvestris (Schiede) Costantin & Bois, 1916
- Vanilla rubra (Lam.) Urb.
- Vanilla sativa Schiede
- Vanilla schwackeana Hoehne
- Vanilla sotoarenasii M.Pignal, Azof.-Bolaños & Grisoni
- Vanilla sylvestris Schiede
- Vanilla viridiflora Blume