Specimen profile Növényprofil
Vitex negundo
Vitex negundo, commonly known as the Chinese chaste tree, five-leaved chaste tree, or horseshoe vitex, or nisinda is a large aromatic shrub with quadrangular, densely whitish, tomentose branchlets. It is widely used in folk medicine, particularly in South and Southeast Asia. Vite... A kínai barátcserje (Vitex negundo) Kelet-Afrikában és Délkelet-Ázsiában őshonos lombhullató cserje vagy fa. Európában díszfaként ültetik, hazájában a népi gyógyászatban van számos alkalmazása.
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Vitex negundo |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Chinese chastetree |
| Köznév | Mongol barátcserje |
| FamilyCsalád | Lamiaceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Vitex |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Chinese chastetree
- Chinese chaste tree
- Five leaved chaste
- Nôti
- Five-leaf chastetree
- Five-leaved chaste tree
- Negundo chastetree
- 목형, 좀묵형
- 좀묵형
Common NamesKöznevek
- Mongol barátcserje
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
No mapped garden location yet. Még nincs térképezett kerti helyszín.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Vitex negundo, commonly known as the Chinese chaste tree, five-leaved chaste tree, or horseshoe vitex, or nisinda is a large aromatic shrub with quadrangular, densely whitish, tomentose branchlets. It is widely used in folk medicine, particularly in South and Southeast Asia. Vitex negundo is an erect shrub or small tree growing from 2 to 8 m (6.6 to 26.2 ft) in height. The bark is reddish brown. Its leaves are digitate, with five lanceolate leaflets, sometimes three. Each leaflet is around 4 to 10 cm (1.6 to 3.9 in) in length, with the central leaflet being the largest and possessing a stalk. The leaf edges are toothed or serrated and the bottom surface is covered in hair. The numerous flowers are borne in panicles 10 to 20 cm (3.9 to 7.9 in) in length. Each is around 6 to 7 cm (2.4 to 2.8 in) long and are white to blue in color. The petals are of different lengths, with the middle lower lobe being the longest. Both the corolla and calyx are covered in dense hairs. The fruit is a succulent drupe, 4 mm (0.16 in) in diameter, rounded to egg-shaped. It is black or purple when ripe.
A kínai barátcserje (Vitex negundo) Kelet-Afrikában és Délkelet-Ázsiában őshonos lombhullató cserje vagy fa. Európában díszfaként ültetik, hazájában a népi gyógyászatban van számos alkalmazása.
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Africa East Tropical Africa Tanzania Northeast Tropical Africa Somalia South Tropical Africa Mozambique Western Indian Ocean Madagascar Mauritius Asia-Temperate China China North-Central China South-Central China Southeast Hainan Inner Mongolia Qinghai Tibet Eastern Asia Japan Korea Taiwan Western Asia Afghanistan Iran Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh East Himalaya India Laccadive Is. Maldives Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka West Himalaya Indo-China Andaman Is. Cambodia Myanmar Nicobar Is. Thailand Vietnam Pacific Northwestern Pacific Marianas Introduced into Asia-Tropical Malesia Jawa Philippines Sumatera Europe Southeastern Europe Bulgaria Northern America South-Central U.S.A. Texas Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Florida Southern America Caribbean Cuba Haiti Leeward Is. Trinidad-Tobago Windward Is.
Africa East Tropical Africa Tanzania Northeast Tropical Africa Somalia South Tropical Africa Mozambique Western Indian Ocean Madagascar Mauritius Asia-Temperate China China North-Central China South-Central China Southeast Hainan Inner Mongolia Qinghai Tibet Eastern Asia Japan Korea Taiwan Western Asia Afghanistan Iran Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam Bangladesh East Himalaya India Laccadive Is. Maldives Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka West Himalaya Indo-China Andaman Is. Cambodia Myanmar Nicobar Is. Thailand Vietnam Pacific Northwestern Pacific Marianas Introduced into Asia-Tropical Malesia Jawa Philippines Sumatera Europe Southeastern Europe Bulgaria Northern America South-Central U.S.A. Texas Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Florida Southern America Caribbean Cuba Haiti Leeward Is. Trinidad-Tobago Windward Is.
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: low
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Agnus-castus negundo (L.) Carrière
- Verbena cannabifolia Siebold & Zucc.
- Vitex agnus-castus var. negundo (L.) Kuntze
- Vitex negundo L.
- Vitex negundo f. alba C.P'ei
- Vitex negundo f. intermedia C.P'ei
- Vitex negundo f. laxipaniculata C.P'ei
- Vitex nogondo Bojer
- Vitex nogondo L.
- Vitex trifolia var. foliolis Lam.