Specimen profile Növényprofil
Xanthosoma sagittifolium
Xanthosoma sagittifolium, or tannia, is a tropical flowering plant from the family Araceae. It produces an edible, starchy corm. X. sagittifolium is native to tropical America where it has been first cultivated. Around the 19th century, the plant spread to Southeast Asia and Afri... Xanthosoma sagittifolium, or tannia, is a tropical flowering plant from the family Araceae. It produces an edible, starchy corm. X. sagittifolium is native to tropical America where it has been first cultivated. Around the 19th century, the plant spread to Southeast Asia and Afri...
ClassificationBesorolás
| Scientific name Tudományos név | Xanthosoma sagittifolium |
|---|---|
| Common name Köznév | Arrowleaf elephant's ear |
| Köznév | Ibolyás aranybibe |
| FamilyCsalád | Araceae |
| GenusNemzetség | Xanthosoma |
Common NamesKöznevek
- Arrowleaf elephant's ear
- Callaloo
- Malangón
- Põeturuñe
Common NamesKöznevek
- Ibolyás aranybibe
Botanical Garden LocationBotanikus kerti elhelyezkedés
Arums Kontyvirágfélék (4)
This plant is part of the Araceae collection. Ez a növény az Kontyvirágfélék gyűjtemény része.
ToxicityMérgezés
AboutLeírás
Xanthosoma sagittifolium, or tannia, is a tropical flowering plant from the family Araceae. It produces an edible, starchy corm. X. sagittifolium is native to tropical America where it has been first cultivated. Around the 19th century, the plant spread to Southeast Asia and Africa and has been cultivated there ever since. X. sagittifolium is often confused with the related plant Colocasia esculenta (taro), which is similar both in appearance and its uses. Both plants are often collectively named 'cocoyam'. Tannia is among the world’s most important tuber crops and feeds 400 million people worldwide. There are multiple varieties, the two most common being the red flesh and the white flesh variety. They were selectively bred to improve pest and disease resistance, to shorten the time it takes to reach maturity and to improve the cooking quality.
Xanthosoma sagittifolium, or tannia, is a tropical flowering plant from the family Araceae. It produces an edible, starchy corm. X. sagittifolium is native to tropical America where it has been first cultivated. Around the 19th century, the plant spread to Southeast Asia and Africa and has been cultivated there ever since. X. sagittifolium is often confused with the related plant Colocasia esculenta (taro), which is similar both in appearance and its uses. Both plants are often collectively named 'cocoyam'. Tannia is among the world’s most important tuber crops and feeds 400 million people worldwide. There are multiple varieties, the two most common being the red flesh and the white flesh variety. They were selectively bred to improve pest and disease resistance, to shorten the time it takes to reach maturity and to improve the cooking quality. (English fallback)(angol tartalék)
Native DistributionTermészetes elterjedés
Detailed RegionsRészletes régiók
Southern America Brazil Brazil North Brazil Northeast Central America Costa Rica Panamá Northern South America Venezuela Western South America Colombia Ecuador Peru Introduced into Africa South Tropical Africa Zimbabwe West Tropical Africa Benin Guinea Guinea-Bissau West-Central Tropical Africa Gabon Gulf of Guinea Is. Zaire Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh India Malesia Borneo Christmas I. Malaya Australasia Australia Norfolk Is. Northern America Mexico Mexico Southeast Mexico Southwest Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Pacific Northwestern Pacific Caroline Is. South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Easter Is. Marquesas Society Is. Tuamotu Tubuai Is. Southwestern Pacific Gilbert Is. Niue Vanuatu Southern America Caribbean Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Venezuelan Antilles Windward Is. Central America Honduras Nicaragua Western South America Bolivia Galápagos
Southern America Brazil Brazil North Brazil Northeast Central America Costa Rica Panamá Northern South America Venezuela Western South America Colombia Ecuador Peru Introduced into Africa South Tropical Africa Zimbabwe West Tropical Africa Benin Guinea Guinea-Bissau West-Central Tropical Africa Gabon Gulf of Guinea Is. Zaire Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh India Malesia Borneo Christmas I. Malaya Australasia Australia Norfolk Is. Northern America Mexico Mexico Southeast Mexico Southwest Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama Pacific Northwestern Pacific Caroline Is. South-Central Pacific Cook Is. Easter Is. Marquesas Society Is. Tuamotu Tubuai Is. Southwestern Pacific Gilbert Is. Niue Vanuatu Southern America Caribbean Cayman Is. Cuba Dominican Republic Haiti Jamaica Leeward Is. Puerto Rico Trinidad-Tobago Venezuelan Antilles Windward Is. Central America Honduras Nicaragua Western South America Bolivia Galápagos
Data confidenceAdat megbízhatóság: very_low
SynonymsSzinonimák
- Alocasia alboviolacea Veitch
- Alocasia alboviolacea Veitch ex J.Dix
- Alocasia talihan Elmer
- Alocasia talihan Elmer ex Merr.
- Arum nigrum Vell.
- Arum sagittifolium L.
- Arum xanthorrhizon Jacq.
- Caladium edule G.Mey.
- Caladium mafaffa Engl.
- Caladium sagittifolium (L.) Vent.
- Caladium utile Engl.
- Caladium xanthorrhizon (Jacq.) Boos, 1816
- Caladium xanthorrhizon (Jacq.) Willd.
- Philodendron nigrum Kunth
- Xanthosoma appendiculatum Schott
- Xanthosoma atrovirens K.Koch & C.D.Bouché
- Xanthosoma atrovirens subsp. appendiculatum (Schott) Engl.
- Xanthosoma atrovirens subsp. hybridum K.Koch
- Xanthosoma atrovirens subsp. kochii Engl.
- Xanthosoma atrovirens subsp. moritzii Engl.
- Xanthosoma atrovirens subsp. panduriforme Engl.
- Xanthosoma atrovirens subsp. versicolor K.Koch
- Xanthosoma atrovirens var. appendiculatum (Schott) Engl.
- Xanthosoma atrovirens var. hybridum K.Koch
- Xanthosoma atrovirens var. kochii Engl.
- Xanthosoma atrovirens var. moritzii Engl.
- Xanthosoma atrovirens var. panduriforme Engl.
- Xanthosoma atrovirens var. versicolor K.Koch
- Xanthosoma aureum E.G.Gonç.
- Xanthosoma blandum Schott
- Xanthosoma edule (G.Mey.) Schott
- Xanthosoma ianthinum K.Koch & C.D.Bouché
- Xanthosoma jacquinii Schott
- Xanthosoma maculatum G.Nicholson
- Xanthosoma mafaffa Schott
- Xanthosoma mafaffa subsp. blandum (Schott) Engl.
- Xanthosoma mafaffa subsp. typicum Engl.
- Xanthosoma mafaffa var. blandum (Schott) Engl.
- Xanthosoma mafaffa var. typicum Engl.
- Xanthosoma monstruosum E.G.Gonç.
- Xanthosoma nigrum (Vell.) Mansf.
- Xanthosoma nigrum Stellfeld
- Xanthosoma obtusilobum Engl.
- Xanthosoma panduriforme E.G.Gonç.
- Xanthosoma peregrinum Griseb.
- Xanthosoma poeppigii subsp. mafaffa (Schott) J.F.Macbr.
- Xanthosoma poeppigii var. mafaffa (Schott) J.F.Macbr.
- Xanthosoma roseum Schott
- Xanthosoma sagittifolium K.Koch
- Xanthosoma utile K.Koch & C.D.Bouché
- Xanthosoma violaceum Schott
- Xanthosoma wallisii Linden
- Xanthosoma xantharrhizon (Jacq.) K.Koch
- Xanthosoma xanthorrhizon (Jacq.) K.Koch, 1856